DNA TRANSRICPTIONS 

studied byStudied by 1 person
5.0(1)
Get a hint
Hint

Amino Acid

1 / 19

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

Biology

20 Terms

1

Amino Acid

________- changing molcues which make protein.

New cards
2

Chickens

________ have 78 chromosomes, dogs have 78 chromosomes and cats have 38 chromosomes.

New cards
3

protein Haemoglobin

The ________ is found in red blood cells and is needed to bind oxygen so it can be transported around the body.

New cards
4

GCU

________ codes for a different amino acid to ACG.

New cards
5

DNA

________ is made of lots of small units called nucleotides, which are joined together.

New cards
6

enzymes

Many types of protein can be produced, including ________ and hormones.

New cards
7

Transcription

________ is the first process in protein synthesis and it is where the messenger RNA is made.

New cards
8

mRNA

The ________ attaches to a ribosome.

New cards
9

Proteins

________ are made by a process called translation.

New cards
10

ribosome

The ________ continues to "read "the triplet code, adding more and more amino acids.

New cards
11

Chromosomes

________ are thread like structures composed of genes found inside the nucleus of plant and animal cells.

New cards
12

specific proteins

The code that a gene contains causes ________ to be made.

New cards
13

base pair

The ________ always bond together in the same formation- this is known as complimentary base pairing.

New cards
14

DNA

________ is present in the nucleus of the cell and contains the genetic code to make proteins.

New cards
15

amino acids

The order of the nucleotides bases in the DNA determines the type and order of the ________ and so which proteins are produced.

New cards
16

Proteins

________ are made by the process called translation.

New cards
17

The strands are then twisted together forming a double helix

looks like a twisted ladder

New cards
18

The base pair always bond together in the same formation

this is known as complimentary base pairing

New cards
19

Bases

A, T, C and G

New cards
20

Bases

A, U, C and G

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 56 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 5 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 117 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 130 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 7 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 23 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
... ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 66 people
... ago
5.0(2)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (49)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (28)
studied byStudied by 4 people
... ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (68)
studied byStudied by 12 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (29)
studied byStudied by 103 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (25)
studied byStudied by 3 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (68)
studied byStudied by 4 people
... ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (23)
studied byStudied by 18 people
... ago
4.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (308)
studied byStudied by 2 people
... ago
5.0(1)
robot