Physics Force & motion - Study

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Last updated 10:26 AM on 5/10/26
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19 Terms

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scalar

A physical quantity that has magnitude only.

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newtons 2nd law

Force = mass x acceleration (F = ma)

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Acceleration

The rate at which velocity changes

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vector

A quantity that has magnitude and direction

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free body diagram

a diagram showing all the forces acting on an object

<p>a diagram showing all the forces acting on an object</p>
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friction

A force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are in contact

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force

A push or pull exerted on an object

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newtons 1st law

An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

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newtons 3rd law

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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velocity

Speed in a given direction

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mass

the amount of matter in an object

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normal force

the perpendicular contact force exerted by a surface on another object

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applied force

a force which is applied to an object by a person or another object

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momentum

p = mv

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what is a force?

a push or pull on an object

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What is acceleration?

The rate at which velocity changes

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what is newtons 3rd law?

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

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what is a free body diagram

shows all forces acting

<p>shows all forces acting</p>
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