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These flashcards are focused on key vocabulary related to wind power, covering definitions, concepts, and relevant statistics to aid in exam preparation.
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Wind Power
A clean, continuous source of energy generated from wind.
Solar Radiation
Energy emitted by the sun, which the Earth's atmosphere captures.
Kinetic Energy
Energy possessed by an object due to its motion, generated from solar radiation in the case of wind.
Power Density
The amount of power generated per unit area, affected by local topography and resistance.
Wind Turbine
A device that converts wind energy into electrical energy.
Generator
A machine that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Rotating Shaft
A component that spins to generate electricity in a turbine.
Blade
The part of a turbine that captures wind to produce energy.
Wind Farm
A collection of wind turbines in one location used to generate wind power.
Turbine Technology
Advancements that improve the efficiency and longevity of wind turbines.
Megawatt (MW)
A unit of power equal to one million watts, used to measure the output of power plants.
Emissions
Byproducts released into the atmosphere; wind power has zero emissions.
Environmental Effects
Potential impact of wind energy on local climates and wildlife.
Topographical Features
Land characteristics that influence wind power availability at a location.
Resistance to Wind
Frictional forces from the earth's surface that reduce wind strength.
Wind Velocity
The speed of wind; necessary to be above 7 miles per hour for effective energy generation.
Installed Capacity
The total power generation capability of wind power systems in a region.
Global Wind Energy Council
An organization that tracks and reports on wind energy statistics worldwide.
Continuous Source of Energy
Energy that can be generated consistently over time, such as wind.
Local Climate
Weather conditions characteristic to a particular area, influencing wind energy potential.
Bird Migration Patterns
Natural animal movement that can be affected by the installation of wind power facilities.
Alternative Energy Generation
Methods of producing energy from renewable sources as opposed to fossil fuels.
Wind Power Density
A measure of the available power from wind in a location, typically low in many areas.
Advances in Turbine Design
Innovations that improve wind turbine performance and reduce costs.
Energy Commission
A governmental body that regulates energy generation and provides statistics.
Conventional Forms of Energy Generation
Traditional methods of producing energy, such as coal and natural gas.