MOD3 FOCUS FLASHCARDS

What is Federalism?

Distribution of powers and responsibilities across national, state, and local governments

What is Enumerated Powers?

Limits placed on federal government powers by the Constitution

What is Judicial Review?

The supreme court’s power to review laws and decide if they are constitutional

What is Separation of Powers?

Divides government into three separate branches: Judicial, Legislative, and Executive.

What does the First Amendment prevent military from doing?

Considering gender, religious affiliation, race, or political associations when making decisions

What does the Second Amendment prevent military from doing?

Taking weapons from the public

What does the Third Amendment prevent military from doing?

Searching the public or military members without a warrant or probable cause, with exceptions on military installations

What does the Fourth Amendment prevent military from doing?

Unreasonable searches and seizures without proper legal justification

What does the Fifth Amendment prevent military from doing?

Punishing someone without due process or forcing self incrimination

What does the Sixth Amendment prevent military from doing?

Punishing members for crimes without trial

What does the Seventh Amendment prevent military from doing?

Denying the right to a fair trial in certain legal cases

What does the Eighth Amendment prevent military from doing?

Using excessive punishment or cruel and unusual punishment

What does the Ninth Amendment prevent military from doing?

Denying rights just because they are not listed in the Constitution

What does the Tenth Amendment prevent military from doing?

taking power reserved to the states or the people

What’s the first step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Clarify problem

What’s the second step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Break down problem

What’s the third step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Set improvement targets

What’s the fourth step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Determine root cause

What’s the fifth step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Develop countermeasures

What’s the sixth step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

See countermeasures through

What’s the seventh step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Confirm results and processes

What’s the eighth step of the practical problem solving method? CBSDDCCS

Standardize successful processes

What are concepts?

General ideas used to understand something

What are implications?

Possible results of effects from an act or decision

What is system 1 thinking?

Instinctive thinking based on patterns or emotions

What is system 2 thinking?

Slow, deliberate thinking used for problem solving

What does a leader act as during the Forming stage?

Director

What does a leader act as during the Storming stage?

Coach

What does a leader act as during the Norming stage?

Collaborator

What does a leader act as during the Performing stage?

Visionary

What’s the first element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Purpose

What’s the second element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Question

What’s the third element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Information

What’s the fourth element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Concepts

What’s the fifth element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Assumptions

What’s the sixth element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Inferences

What’s the seventh element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Point of View

What’s the eighth element of reasoning used in critical thinking? PQICA IPOVI

Implications