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Traditional Health Insurance
Pay for all or share cost of services
Fee-for service plans
Flexibility for pt
Fee schedule amounts determined by UCR
Managed Care Organizations
Negotiate lower prices with doctors/hospitals
pt must choose a PCP
need referral for specialist
preauthorization for some services
Models of Managed Care Organizations
care is coordinated through a network of providers/hospitals, HMOs, PPOs, EPOs
Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs)
choose PCP and stay in network
referral required for specialist
usually no deductible or co-insurance
copayments for office visits/prescriptions
Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs)
no PCP required, out of network providers can be seen
no referral required, preauthorization needed for expensive services
lower deductible/co-insurance if network provider is used
copayment required for office visits/prescriptions
Exclusive Provider Organizations (EPOs)
must see network providers, no PCP required
no referral needed
usually no deductible or co-insurance
copayments for office visits/prescriptions
Regular Referral
3 to 10 working days
Urgent Referral
about 24hrs
STAT Referral
emergencies, can be approved online
Utilization Management
care review by healthcare professionals who dont provide care, are empoyed by insurances
Utilization Review Committee
review individual cases to see if services are medically necessary
Health Insurance ID Card
company
plan name and type
suscriber’s name, covered dependents
suscriber’s id #
copay amounts
group #
health plan contact #
Precertification/ Preauthorization
call # on back of pt’s insurance ID card
provide insurance services requested and diagnoses
document call in pt’s health record, w/precertification #
Worker’s Compensation
insurance for who is injured/ill relating to the job
covers medical care/rehab, weekly income replacement, death benefits to dependents
Disability Insurance
income replacement if pt has disability that isnt work related
short term disability unable to work 9 to 52 weeks
long-term when short-term benefits are exhausted, pay until pt returns to work or until specified
Life Insurance
provide specified amount upon insured’s death either to their state or to designated beneficiary
Long-term Care Insurance
cover broad range of maintenance/health for chronically ill, disabled, delayed developmentally; inpatient or outpatient
Liability Insurance
cover loss to a third party caused by the insured (automobile, bussiness, homeowners)
Affordable Care Act
works to reduce overall healthcare spending in the long run