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Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-F) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Jugular notch
B - Sternum
C - Unbilicus
D - Left ribs
E - Inguinal ligament
F - Iliac crest

A - Cervical vertebra 7
B - Medial border of scapula
C - 12th rib
D - Sacrum
E - Posterior superior iliac spine

Using hot spot technology mark the region where the manubrium is located.

Match
A - Atlas vertebra (C1)
B - Superior facts of C1
C - Right transverse process C1
D - Vertebral foramen
E - Left transverse foramen C1
F - Axis (C2)
G - Odontoid process
H - Lamina C2
I - Spinous process C2

A - Ligamentum nuchae
B - Anterior longitudinal ligament
C - Posterior longitudinal ligament

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Vertebral artery
B - Internal jugular vein
C - brachial plexus
D - Subclavian artery
E - Subclavian vein
F - Axillary artery

Using hot spot technology mark the region where the right rectus abdominis is located.

Using hot spot technology mark the region where the right sternocleiomastoid is located.

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Radiate ligaments
B - Ribs
C - Costovertebral joint
D - Intervertebral disc
E - Ligamentum flavum
F - Xiphiod process
G - Costal cartilage of ribs

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Right 1st costovertebral joint
B - Angle of right 2nd rib
C - Sternal end of right 6th rib
D - Left 12th rib
E - Left 8th rib
F - Left 4th sternocostal joint
G - Left 2nd costocartilage joint

Using hot spot technology mark the region where the left external oblique is located.

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Right 7th thoracic transverse process
B - Right 11th and 12th floating ribs
C - Spinous process of 9th thoracic vertebrae
D - Angles of left ribs 3-5
E - left 4th vertebrocostal joint

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Lumbar vertebra
B - Cervical vertebra
C - Thoracic vertebra
D - Spinous processes of vertebra
E - Superior facets of vertebra
F - Bodies of vertebra

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Superior articular facets of lumbar vertebra
B - Inferior articular facets of lumbar vertebra
C - Vertebral foramen of lumbar vertebra
D - Left transverse process of lumbar vertebra

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Transverse processes of thoracic vertebra
B - Vertebral foramen of thoracic vertebra
C - Lamina groove of thoracic vertebra
D - Spinous process of thoracic vertebra
E - Superior articular facets of thoracic vertebra
F - Body of thoracic vertebra
G - Inferior articular facets of thoracic vertebra
H - Superior costal facet of thoracic vertebra

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Transverse process
B - Ligamentum flavum
C - Interspinous ligament
D - Intervertebral foramen
E - Supraspinous ligament
F - Spinous process
G - Body
H - Posterior longitudinal ligament
I - Intervertebral disc
J - Anterior longitudinal ligament

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Sternal end of rib
B - Head of rib
C - Neck of rib
D - Tubercle of rib
E - Angle of rib

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure
A - Ligamentum flavum
B - Pedicle
C - Lamina
D - Inferior articular facet
E - Posterior longitudinal ligament
F - Intervertebral disc

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified.
Agonist/Synergist
Right longus colli
Right longus capitis
Left sternocleidomastoid
Right splenius capitis
Right splenius cervicis
Right rectus capitis posterior major
Left anterior, middle, and posterior scalenes
Right oblique capitis inferior
Antagonist
Left rectus capitis posterior major
Right sternocleidomastoid
Left splenius cervicis
Left oblique capitis inferior
Right anterior, middle, and posterior scalenes
Left longus colli
Left splenius capitis
Left longus capitis

Which of the following muscle groups performs this important therapeutic exercise (rock and tilt head into extension)?
Suboccipitals

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-B) identified in the picture below. Also answer the three questions (C-E). Answers may be used more than once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Intertransversarii
B - Interspinalis
C - Back extension
D - Back extension
E - Left lateral flexion

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-D) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Left multifidi
B - Left external intercostals
C - Left quadratus lumborum
D - Right rotatores

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Longus capitis
B - Longus colli
C - Platysma

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit.
Agonist/Synergist
Oblique capitis superior (bilateral)
Rectus capitis posterior major (bilateral)
Semispinalis capitis (bilateral)
Rectus capitis posterior minor (bilateral)
V Splenius capitis (bilateral)
Splenius cervicis (bilateral)
Antagonist
Sternocleidomastoid (bilateral)
Longus capitis (bilateral)
Longus colli (bilateral)
Anterior scalene (bilateral)
Uncategorized
Temporalis
Platysma

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-C) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Splenius capitis
B - Ligamentum nuchae
C - Splenius cervicis


Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-H) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Splenius capitis
B - Oblique capitis superior
C - Semispinalis capitis
D - Rectus capitis posterior major
E - Longissimus capitis
F - Oblique capitis inferior
G - Rectus capitis posterior minor

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-D) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Spinalis
B - Thoracolumbar fascia
C - Longissimus
D - Iliocostalis

Identify the muscles that are agonists/synergists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit.
Agonist/Synergist
Splenius cervicis (unilateral to same side) | |
Middle scalene (unilateral to same side | |
Splenius capitis (unilateral to same side) | |
Sternocleidomastoid (unilateral to same side) | |
Anterior scalene (unilateral to same side) | |
Longus colli (unilateral to same side) | |
く | Longus capitis (unilateral to same side) |
Posterior scalene (unilateral to same side) |

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-E) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Sternocleidomastoid
B - External oblique
C - Internal oblique
D - Thoracolumbar fascia
E - Serratus posterior inferior

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-E) identified in the picture below. The picture is labelled to orient you to structures.
A - Sternocleidomastoid
B - Scalenes (anterior, middle, posterior)
C - Semispinalis capitis and cervicis
D - Longissimus capitis and cervicis
E - Splenius capitis and cervicis

Match the appropriate term with the landmark, structure, or function (A-E) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Serratus posterior superior
B - Serratus posterior inferior
C - Diaphragm
D - Inhalation
E - Exhalation

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-F) identified in the picture below. The muscle marked as A is labeled on both sides for clarity. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Semispinalis capitis
B - Splenius capitis
C -
D - Rotatores
E - Multifidi

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit.
Agonist / Synergist
Longus colli (bilateral)
Longus capitis(bilateral)
Sternocleidomastoid (bilateral)
Anterior scalane (bilateral)
Antagonist
rectus capitis posterior major (bilateral)
Splenius capitis (bilateral)
Oblique capitis superior (bilateral)
Semispinalis capitis(bilateral)
Rectus capitis posterior minor (bilateral)
Splenius cervicis (bilateral)

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-H) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Spinalis thoracis
B - Spinalis cervicis
C - Longissimus capitis
D - Longissimus thoracis
E - Longissimus cervicis
F - Iliocostalis cervicis
G - Iliocostalis lumborum
H - Iliocostalis thoracis

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-G) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Linea alba
B - Rectus abdominis
C - Rectus sheath
D - External oblique
E - Transverse abdominis
F - Pyramidals
G - Internal oblique

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit
Agonist / Synergist
Right iliocostalis
Right longissiumus
Right internal oblique
Right quadratus lumborum
Right external oblique
Antagonist
Left quadratus lumboroum
Left internal oblique
Left longissimus
Left iliocostalis
Left external oblique

Match the appropriate term with the landmark, structure, or organ (A-G) identified in the picture below. The picture is labelled to orient you to structures. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Right rib
B - Heart
C - Right lung
D - Iliocostalis
E - Longissiumus
F - Multifidi and Rotatores
G - Intercostal muscles

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-D) identified in the picture below and answer the question that is posed about these muscles (D). Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Multifidi
B - Rotatores
C - Semispinalis capitis
D - Transversospinalis

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit.
Agonist
Multifidi (bilateral)
Semispinalis capitis
Rotatores (bilateral)
Spinalis (bilateral)
Longissiumus (bilateral)
Iliocostalis (bilateral)
Antagonist
Rectus abdominis (bilateral)
External oblique (bilateral)
Internal oblique (bilateral)

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-D) identified in the picture below. Flashing back to Module 5 too. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Psoas minor
B - Psoas major
C - Iliacus
D - Quadratus lumborum

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-F) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Sternocleidomastoid
B - Scalenes
C - Right external intercostal
D - Left external intercostal
E -
F - Left internal intercostal

Match the appropriate term with the landmark, structure, or organ (A-G) identified in the picture below. The picture is labelled to orient you to structures. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Rectus abdominis
B - Intestines
C - Transverse abdominis
D - External oblique
E - Erector spinae group
F - Multifidi and Rotatores
G - Internal oblique

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-F) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Posterior scalene
B - Subclavian artery
C - Subclavian vein
D - Middle scalene
E - Anterior scalene
F - Brachial plexus

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-G) identified in the picture below. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Semispinalis capitis
B - Splenius capitis
C - Splenius cervicis
D - Erector spinae group
E - Internal oblique
F - Thoracolumbar fascia
G - External oblique

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-J) identified in the picture below. I have labeled some of the same muscles on both sides for clarity (C, D, E).
A - Longissimus capitis
B - Spinalis cervicis
C - Spinalis thoracis
D - Iliocostalis
E - Longissimus thoracis
F - Transverse abdominis
G - Thoracolumbar fascia
H - Internal oblique
J - Splenius capitis

Match the appropriate term with the landmark or structure (A-D) identified in the picture below. B is labeled on both sides for clarity. Answers are used once and there are incorrect choices. NO partial credit.
A - Ligamentum nuchae
B - Splenius cervicis
C - Splenius capitis
D - Semispinalis capitis

Categorize the listed muscles as either agonists/synergists OR antagonists for the motion pictured below. NOTE: Some muscles will not be classified. NO partial credit.
Agonist / Synergist
Left rotatores
Left multifidi
Right internal oblique
Left external oblique
Antagonist
Left internal oblique
Right multifidi
Right external oblique
Right rotatores

Which muscle is likely weak if a client or patient exhibits the gait pictured below?
Right gluteus medius

What is the normal range of motion for this action
40 degrees

Use hot spot technology and mark within the area where the pelvis is internally rotating DURING the stance phase.

Match the LETTER (A-F) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A - Greater sciatic notch
B - Ligamentum captitis femoris (round ligament)
C - Transverse acetabular ligament
D - Ischial tuberosity
E - Coccyx
F - Articular cartilage

What is the normal range of motino for this aciton?
20 degrees

What muscle is likely weak if a client or patient exhibits the gait pictured below?
Gluteus maximus

Match the LETTER (A-H) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A- Posterior sacral ligament
F- Round ligament (ligamentum capitis femoris)
D- Obturator membrane
E- Articular capsule of coxal joint
Posterior
A- Posterior sacral ligament
H- Iliac crest
G- Acetabular labrum
C- Sacrospinous ligament

Match the LETTER (A-K) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A- Greater trochanter
B-Fovea of head of femur
C- Intertrochanteric line
D- Head of femur
E- Neck of femur
F- Patellar surface
G- Adductor tubercle
H- Lateral epicondyle
I- Medial epicondyle
J- Lateral condyle
K-Medial condyle

Match the LETTER (A-H) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A - Greater sciatic notch
B - Lumbar vertebrae
C - Neck of femur
D - Anterior superior iliac spine
E - Ischium
F - Anterior inferior iliac spine
G - Coccyx
H - Lesser trochanter

BONE. Match the LETTER (A-J) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A- Head of femur
C- Lesser trochanter
I- Lateral condyle
G- Medial condyle
D- Intertrochanteric crest
E- Pectineal line
J- Intercondylar notch
H- Linea aspera
F- Gluteal tuberosity
B- Greater trochanter

Match the LETTER (A-E) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
B- Lesser trochanter
C- Greater trochanter
E- Iliofemoral ligament
D- Ischiofemoral liagment
A- Ischial tuberosity

How many degrees of hip flexion and hip extension is normal in the standing position?
Hip flexion = 90 degrees
hip extension = 20 degrees

Using hot spot technology identify where the sacrum is located

Using hot spot technology identify the general area that you will find the iliotibial band.


Using hot spot technology identify where the RIGHT gluteal fold is located.

Match the LETTER (A-N) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
L- Anterior inferior iliac spine
A- Posterior superior iliac spine
E- Lesser sciatic notch
C- Greater sciatic notch
M- Anterior superior iliac spine
N- Iliac crest
J- Pubic tubercle
B- Posterior inferior iliac spine
F- Obturator forament
D- Ischial spine
G- Ischial tuberosity
K- Superior pubic ramus
H- Acetabulum
I- Inferior pubic ramus

What muscle groups are concentrically activated at the hip during the swing phase? Use picture below to identify. Mark all that apply.
Adductors
Iliopsoas

What muscle is likely weak if a client or patient exhibits the gait pictured below?
Hamstring

Match the LETTER (A-G) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
E- Sacral apex
B- Sacral foramen
F-Sacral transverse ridges
C- Coccyx
D- Coccyx transverse process
A- Sacral base
G- Lumbosacral articular surface

Match the LETTER (A-I) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
E- Sacrotuberous ligament
D- Obturator membrane
C- Pubic symphysis
G- Anterior sacroiliac ligament
B- Anterior inferior iliac spine
H- Intervertebral disk
A- Anterior superior iliac spine
F- Sacrospinous ligament
I- Lumbar vertebra

Match the LETTER (A-I) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A - Right sacroliac joint
B - Left iliac crest
C - Right anterior superior iliac spine
D - Symphysis pubis
E - Pubis
F - Acetabulum
G - Right obturator foramen
H - Left ischial tuberosity
I - Pubic tubercles

Label the diagram below using the matching system provided.
E - Inguinal ligament
D - Femoral artery
A - Femoral nerve
F - Lymph node
C - Sartorius
B - Femoral vein

Match the LETTER (A-K) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
D - Obturator foramen
I - Superior pubic ramus
J - Anterior inferior iliac spine
F - Inferior pubic ramus
G - Pubic symphysis joint
A - Posterior superior iliac spine
B - Posterior inferior iliac spine
E - Ischium
K - Anterior superior iliac spine
H - Pubic tuberleMatch the LETTER (A-K) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.

What muscle is likely weak if a client or patient exhibits the gait pictured below?
Quadriceps

Match the LETTER (A-F) with the anatomical structure it is labeling. There is NO partial credit.
A - Iliolumbar ligament
C - Sacrotuberous ligament
D - Hamstring tendon
F - Sacrospinous ligament
E - Posterior sacrococcygeal ligament
B - Posterior sacroiliac ligament

How does hip flexion change when it is done in the position depicted below as opposed to standing?
Increases by 30 degrees

Using hot spot technology identify the general area that you will find the vastus lateralis.

What are the hamstring muscles likely doing as the leg goes from mid swing into terminal swing?
Eccentrically controlling (slowing) knee extension

Match the LETTER (A-F) with the anatomical structure it is labelling. There is NO partial credit.
A - Iliolumbar ligament
C - Sacrotuberous ligament
B- Inguinal ligament
E - Anterior iliosacral ligament
F - Anterior longitudinal ligament
D - Sacrospinous ligament

Match the LETTER (A-L) with the anatomical structure it is labelling.
K - Semimembransosus
E- Adductor magnus
A- Iliac crest
D - Tensor fascia latae
C - Gluteus maximus
G - Gracilis
B - Gluteus medius
F - Tendon of gluteus maximus
L - Short head of biceps femoris
H - Iliotibial band
J - Long head of biceps femoris
I - Semitendinosus

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Flex the knee
Laterally rotate the flexed knee
Short head of biceps femoris

Match the LETTER (A-N) with the anatomical structure it is labelling.
E - Rectus femoris
H - Gluteus maximus
D - Sartorius
M - Semimembranosus
L - Gracilis
I - Levator ani
N - Pes anserinus tendon
F - Vastus medialis
K - Adductor magnus
G - Patellar tendon
A - Iliacus
B - Psoas minor
J - Semitendinosus
C - Psoas major

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Lateral rotation of the flexed knee
Knee flexion
Hip extension
Long head of biceps femoris

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? Select all that apply.
Gluteus medius
Tensor fascia latae
Gluteus maximus

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Lateral rotation of hip
Piriformis
Abduct hip with hip flexed

Match the LETTER (A-I) with the anatomical structure it is labelling.
E - Adductor magnus
I - Psoas minor
B - Obturator internus
C - Semitendinosus
A - Piriformis
G - Psoas major
F - Adductor longus
D - Semimembranosus
H - Iliacus

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Flex the trunk with insertion fixed
Laterally rotate hip with origin fixed
Flex the hip with the origin fixed
Iliacus
Tilt pelvis anteriorly with insertion fixed

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below?
Psoas major
Rectus femoris
Sartorius
Tensor fascia latae

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? Select all that apply.
Adductor longus
Pectineus
Gracilis

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Extend hip
Posterior fibers of gluteus medius
Laterally rotate hip
Abduct hip


Match the LETTER (A-C) with the anatomical structure it is labelling.
B - Levator ani
C - Superior transverse perineal
A - Deep transverse perineal

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Hip extension
Medial rotation of flexed knee
Semitendinosus
Knee flexion

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Adduct hip
Medially rotate a flexed knee
Flex the knee
Gracilis
Medially rotate hip

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? Select all that apply.
Pectineus
Tensor fascia latae
Adductor brevis

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Flex the hip
Adduct hip
Medially rotate hip
Adductor longus

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? The dot indicates the joint of interest. Select all that apply.
Vastus intermedius
Tensor fascia latae
Vastus lateralis
Rectus femoris

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Flex the hip
Abduct hip
Anterior fibers of gluteus medius
Medially rotate hip

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? The dot indicates the joint of interest. Select all that apply.
Semimebranosus
Long head of biceps femoris
Semitendinosus

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? The dot indicates the joint of interest. Select all that apply.
Medially rotate hip
Gluteus minimus
Flex the hip
Abduct hip

Which of the following are the synergists of the motion depicted below? The dot indicates the joint of interest. Select all that apply.
Adductor magnus
Long head of biceps femoris

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Knee extension
Rectus femoris
Hip flexion

From the list of muscles and actions below, identify the "starred" muscle and its primary actions.
Quadratus femoris
Lateral rotation of hip