Wetlands and Wildlife

Wildlife management Wetland PowerPoint flashcards

Wetlands

Ecosystems that are saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, providing habitat for diverse plant and animal species.

Wetland Loss

The decrease in the area of wetlands, which has significant ecological and hydrological impacts.

Hydroperiod

The seasonal patterns of water levels in a wetland, affecting its plant and animal communities.

Greentree Reservoir (GTR) Management

A type of wetland management that involves flooding bottomland hardwood wetlands to create habitat for waterfowl.

Acorn Production

The yield of acorns from oak trees, which is crucial for waterfowl and varies significantly from year to year.

Biodiversity in Wetlands

Wetlands are home to a significant percentage of various species, including 50% of endangered species in the U.S.

Economic Benefits of Wetlands

Wetlands provide timber, fisheries, recreational opportunities, and flood control, as well as ecosystem services.

Flood Tolerance

The ability of tree species in bottomland hardwood wetlands to withstand varying degrees of flooding.

Macroinvertebrate Production

The occurrence, growth, and production of invertebrate species influenced by the hydrology of wetland ecosystems.

Productivity in Bottomland Hardwood wetlands

High productivity in wetlands is linked to fluctuating hydrology and nutrient cycling, vital for supporting a diverse array of wildlife.