SVT and Cardiac Management

A collection of 100 flashcards to aid in understanding and reviewing key concepts related to SVT and cardiac management.

SVT

Supraventricular Tachycardia, a rapid heart rate originating above the ventricles.

Metoprolol

A beta blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart-related conditions.

Beta Blockers

Medications that reduce blood pressure and heart rate by blocking adrenaline.

Blood Pressure Monitoring

The process of checking blood pressure to ensure it is within a normal range.

COPD

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, a lung condition that causes breathing difficulties.

Oxygen Therapy

The administration of oxygen to a patient to assist with respiratory issues.

Pulse Oximetry

A noninvasive method to monitor oxygen saturation levels in the blood.

Skin-to-Skin Contact

Placing a newborn against a parent's skin to promote bonding and temperature regulation.

Epinephrine

A medication used to treat life-threatening conditions like cardiac arrest.

Trendelenburg Position

Positioning a patient with their head lower than their feet to increase venous return.

Atropine

A medication used to increase heart rate in certain medical situations.

Norepinephrine

A medication used to treat low blood pressure by constricting blood vessels.

Fluid Bolus

Administering a large volume of fluid rapidly to a patient.

Cardiac Arrest

A medical emergency where the heart stops beating effectively.

Blood Pressure

The force of blood against the walls of the arteries.

Hypotension

Low blood pressure, which can lead to inadequate blood flow to organs.

Diaphragm (Stethoscope)

The flat side of a stethoscope used to listen to high-frequency sounds.

Bell (Stethoscope)

The curved side of a stethoscope used to listen to low-frequency sounds.

Respiratory Distress

A condition where a patient has difficulty breathing.

EKG (Electrocardiogram)

A test that records the electrical activity of the heart.

Interventions

Actions taken to improve a patient's condition.

Patient Orientation

Assessment of a patient's awareness of themselves and their environment.

Vital Signs

Measurements of body functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate.

Assessed History

Reviewing a patient's past medical history for relevant conditions.

CHF (Congestive Heart Failure)

A chronic condition where the heart does not pump blood effectively.

Medication Administration

The process of giving medications to a patient for treatment.

Respiratory Rate

The number of breaths taken per minute.

Skin Assessment

Evaluating the skin's condition for signs of issues such as paleness or rash.

First Response

The initial actions taken in an emergency to assess and stabilize a patient.

Drip Administration

Delivering a medication continuously through an IV.

Heart Rate

The number of heartbeats per minute.

Semi-Systolic

Refers to a low range of blood pressure readings.

Medical Emergency

A situation that poses an immediate risk to health, requiring urgent care.

Informed Consent

Patient agreement to a procedure or treatment after understanding its risks and benefits.

Systolic Pressure

The pressure in the arteries when the heart beats.

Diastolic Pressure

The pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between beats.

Patient Safety

Practices designed to prevent harm to patients during healthcare delivery.

Care Protocol

Standardized procedures outlining steps to be taken in patient care.

Medical Chart Review

Evaluating a patient’s medical record for relevant information.

Lung Sounds

Noises made by air moving through the lungs, used to assess respiratory function.

Informed Decision-Making

Process of making health decisions based on knowledge of options and outcomes.

Emergency Code

A system used to summon immediate medical assistance in a hospital.

Monitoring Equipment

Devices used to track a patient’s vital signs and other health indicators.

Patient Communication

Effective exchange of information between healthcare providers and patients.

Assessment Skills

Techniques used to evaluate a patient's condition and needs.

Patient Familiarization

Helping patients understand their health status and treatment options.

Telemetry

The process of recording and transmitting the readings of an instrument.

Nursing Intervention

Actions taken by nurses to improve patient outcomes.

Patient Education

Informing patients about their health conditions, treatment plans, and medications.

Synchronized Cardioversion

A procedure that restores normal heart rhythm by delivering a jolt of electricity.

Nursing Assessment

The systematic collection of data regarding a patient's health status.

Risk Management

Strategies to mitigate potential problems and enhance patient safety.

Documentation

Legal record of patient care and treatment provided.

Patient Identification

Process of verifying who the patient is to ensure correct treatment.

Emergency Response Team

A group of healthcare professionals ready to respond to medical emergencies.

Medication Protocols

Guidelines for safe and effective administration of medications.

Critical Care Unit

A specialized area of a hospital designed to care for patients with severe illnesses.

Physical Examination

A systematic assessment of a patient's body to detect signs of disease.

Acute Care

Immediate and short-term treatment provided for urgent or severe health issues.

Prevention Strategies

Methods designed to avert the occurrence of health problems.

Healthcare Provider

A person who delivers medical services to patients.

Palliative Care

Care focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of serious illness.

Health Monitoring

Regular observation and assessment of a patient's health status.

Therapeutic Intervention

Actions taken to manage and improve a patient's medical condition.

Patient-Centered Care

An approach to healthcare that prioritizes the needs and preferences of patients.

Emergency Medical Services (EMS)

Services that provide immediate medical assistance in emergencies.

Heart Failure Symptoms

Signs of heart failure, including fatigue, shortness of breath, and swelling.

Diagnostic Testing

Tests performed to determine the nature of a medical condition.

Heart Rate Regulation

Maintaining a stable heart rate through various medical interventions.

Immediate Care

Care that is provided right away to address urgent health concerns.

Patient Recovery

The process of regaining health and function after illness or injury.

Care Coordination

Organizing patient care among multiple healthcare providers.

Vital Sign Monitoring

Regular checking of a patient's basic bodily functions.

Clinical Decision-Making

The process of making healthcare decisions based on clinical data.

Electrolyte Balance

The state of having the right concentrations of minerals in the body fluids.

Medication Side Effects

Unintended effects of a drug that can occur alongside its desired effects.

Patient Assessment Tools

Instruments used to evaluate various aspects of patient health.

Emergency Protocols

Established procedures to follow in urgent healthcare situations.

Critical Sign Monitoring

Carefully watching for important health indicators in high-risk patients.

Health-Related Quality of Life

An individual's perceived physical and mental well-being.

Wellness Promotion

Activities aimed at enhancing and maintaining good health.

Patient Satisfaction

A measure of how products and services meet or exceed patient expectations.

Staff Training

Education and preparation provided to healthcare workers.

Follow-Up Care

Additional treatment or monitoring after the initial care has been provided.

Patient Care Guidelines

Frameworks to direct healthcare providers in delivering standardized treatment.

Mental Status Evaluation

Assessment of a patient’s cognitive function and awareness.

Clinical Guidelines

Recommendations for best practices in managing specific health conditions.