Female Carnivore Reproductive system

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Last updated 7:16 PM on 4/12/26
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22 Terms

1
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What are the parts of the female reproductive system?

- Ovaries (female gonads)

- Tubular reproductive tracts, which is made up of:

1. Uterine tube

2. Uterus

3. Female copulary organs (vagina, vestibule, vulva, and clitoris)

2
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What are the parts of the broad ligament?

- Mesovarium

- Mesosalpinx

- Mesometrium

3
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Mesovarium

Cranial part of the broad ligament.

It suspends the ovaries.

4
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Mesosalpinx

Suspends uterine tubes.

5
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Mesometrium

Suspends the uterus

6
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Ovarian bursa

A space (yellow) whose walls consists of the mesovarium (blue) and the mesosalpinx (green)

<p>A space (yellow) whose walls consists of the mesovarium (blue) and the mesosalpinx (green)</p>
7
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Suspensory ligament of the ovary

Between the ovary and the last rib (green)

<p>Between the ovary and the last rib (green)</p>
8
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Proper ligament of the ovary

Between the ovary and tip of the uterine horn

<p>Between the ovary and tip of the uterine horn</p>
9
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What are the parts of the uterine tube?

- Infundibulum

- Ampulla

- Isthmus

10
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What are the parts of the infundibulum?

- Abdominal orifice of the uterine tube

- Fimbriae

11
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What are the parts of the uterus?

- Uterine horns

- Uterine body

- Cervix

12
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Round ligament of the uterus

- Located in the free edge of the perpendicular sheet of the broad ligament

- Goes from the caudal pole of the ovary to the inguinal canal

13
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Portio vaginalis

The extension of cervix into vagina, surrounded by vaginal fornix.

<p>The extension of cervix into vagina, surrounded by vaginal fornix.</p>
14
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Vaginal fornix

A dead end below and created by the portio vaginalis (outlined in yellow)

<p>A dead end below and created by the portio vaginalis (outlined in yellow)</p>
15
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Vestibular bulbs

- Erectile tissues in the wall of the vestibule

- Helps with the copulatory tie

<p>- Erectile tissues in the wall of the vestibule</p><p>- Helps with the copulatory tie</p>
16
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Vulva

Two labia meet at dorsal and ventral commissures, vulvar cleft

17
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Clitoris

- Within the ventral commissure

- Glands is the only exposed part of the clitoris

- Surrounded by the clitoral fossa

- Essentially a rudimentary penis

<p>- Within the ventral commissure</p><p>- Glands is the only exposed part of the clitoris</p><p>- Surrounded by the clitoral fossa</p><p>- Essentially a rudimentary penis</p>
18
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True or False:

Round ligament of the uterus extends into the inguinal canal

True

19
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True or False:

The vestibule is almost vertical in canine

True

20
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True or False:

Canine possess relatively long uterine horns

True

21
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True or False:

The bitch has erectile tissues in the wall of the vestibule

True

22
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True or False:

The clitoris is present at the dorsal commissure of the vulva

False

Ventral commissure