Final slide identification

All Roads

Sarcophagus of the Spouses

• Terracotta clay

• Etruscans

• 6th cent.

• Etruscan Museum

Pyrgi Relief

• Painted terracotta clay

• Etruscans

• 460 BCE (beginning of 5th cent.)

• Etruscan Museum

Apollo of Veii

• Terracotta

• Etruscans

• 6th cent.

• Etruscan Museum

Arch of Titus

• Marble

• Built by Domitian (dedicated to his brother and father)

• 1st cent. AD

• Roman Forum, near Colosseum

Temple of Venus and Roma

• Marble (back-to-back temples)

• Built by Hadrian

• 2nd cent.

• Between Roman Forum and Colosseum (largest temple in Ancient Rome)

Arch of Constantine

• Marble (and spolia)

• Commissioned by Roman Senate

• 315 (beginning of 4th cent.)

• Between Colosseum and Palatine Hill

Colosseum

• Amphitheater made out of concrete and stone

• Commissioned by Vespasian (over time, built by all 3 emperors of Flavian Dynasty: Vespasian, Titus, and Domitian)

• 70-80 AD (end of 1st cent.)

• City center of Rome (Piazza del Colosseo)

Pantheon

• Mostly made of concrete and spolia

• Rebuilt by Hadrian (who still recognized Marcus Agrippa as first builder in 27 BC)

• 2nd cent.

• Piazza della Rotonda

Forma Urbis

• Marble map of Rome

• Commissioned by Emperor Septimius Severus

• 3rd cent.

• Originally displayed on wall of Temple of Peace (which is now the wall of St. Cosmas and Damian; same wall)

Saints Cosmas and Damian

• Apse mosaic

• Pope Felix IV

• Beginning of 6th cent.

• Basilica di San Cosmas e Damiano (located in Roman Forum)

Santa Prassede e Santa Pudenziana

• Apse mosaic

• Commissioned by Pope Paschal I (dedicated to Prassede)

• 9th cent.

• Basilica di Prassede (817 dC)

Miracle fresco at San Clemente

• Fresco depicting Tomb of San Clemente and the miracle at sea

• Sponsored by Beno and Maria (lay couple)

• 11th cent.

• Located in 4th-century church at Basilica di San Clemente

Another fresco at San Clemente

• Fresco depicting the life of San Clemente and the Legend of Sisinnius

• Patrons: Beno and Maria (lay couple)

• 11th cent.

• Also located in 4th-century church at Basilica di San Clemente

Mosaic at Basilica di San Clemente

• Apse mosaic

• Pope Paschal II

• 12th cent.

• Basilica di San Clemente

Donation of Constantine

• Fresco

• Commissioned by Cardinal Stefano Conti

• 13th cent.

• Oratory/Chapel of St. Sylvester at Santi Quattro Coronati

Moses

• White marble (sculpted for tomb of Julius II)

• Michelangelo

• Early 16th cent.

• San Pietro in Vincoli (was intended for St. Peter’s but had to be scaled down and ended up here)

Davide

• One piece of marble

• Michelangelo

• 1501-1504

• Galleria dell’Accademia, Florence

Maestà

• Tempera painting

• Giotto

• Ca. 1300

• Uffizi, Florence

Primavera

• Tempera on wood

• Botticelli

• Ca. 140

• Uffizi

Nascita di Venere (Birth of Venus)

• Tempera on canvas

• Botticelli

• Ca. 1484

• Uffizi

Annunciazione

• Oil on wood

• Leonardo

• Ca. 1472

• Uffizi

Sixtus IV Appointing Bartolomeo Platina as First Prefect of the Vatican Apostolic Library

• Fresco

• Painter: Melozzo da Forli

• 1477

• Vatican Museums

Tondo Doni

• Oil on panel

• Michelangelo

• Ca. 1505-1506

• Uffizi, Florence

Delivery of the Keys

• Fresco

• Pietro Perugino

• 1481-1482

• North wall of Sistine Chapel

Creation of Adam

• Fresco

• Michelangelo

• Commissioned by Pope Julius II

• Ca. 1508-1512

• Ceiling of Sistine Chapel

Battle of the Milvian Bridge

• Fresco

• Workshop of Raphael (primarily Giulio Romano)

• Commissioned by Pope Clement VII

• Ca. 1520-1524

• Sala di Costantino, Vatican Museums

School of Athens

• Fresco

• Raphael

• Commissioned by Pope Julius II

• Ca. 1509-1511

• Stanza della Segnatura, Vatican Museums

Laocoön and His Sons

• Marble sculpture

• Artist: Agesander, Athenodoros, and Polydoros of Rhodes

• Patron: unknown (ancient commission)

• 1st cent. BCE - 1st cent. CE

• Found in Rome on the Esquiline Hill; now in Vatican Museums

La Madonna dal collo lungo

• Oil painting

• Parmigianino

• Ca. 1534-1540

• Uffizi

La Venere di Urbino

• Oil painting

• Tiziano

• Ca. 1538

• Uffizi

Bacchus

• Oil on canvas

• Caravaggio

• 1598

• Uffizi

Medusa

• Oil on canvas

• Caravaggio

• 1598 approx.

• Uffizi

Calling of St. Matthew

• Oil on canvas

• Caravaggio

• Commission: Financed by will of Cardinal Matteo Contarelli

• 1599-1600

• Contarelli Chapel, San Luigi dei Francesi

Inspiration of St. Matthew

• Oil on canvas (altar painting)

• Caravaggio

• Commission: Financed by will of Cardinal Matteo Contarelli

• 1602

• Contarelli Chapel, San Luigi dei Francesi

Crucifixion of St. Peter

• Oil on canvas

• Artist: Caravaggio

• Patron: Tiberio Cerasi

• Ca. 1600-1601

• Cerasi Chapel a Santa Maria del Popolo

Assumption of the Virgin

• Oil on canvas

• Artist: Annibale Carracci

• Patron: Tibero Cerasi

• Ca. 16001601

• Cerasi Chapel a Santa Maria del Popolo

Conversion of St. Paul

• Oil on canvas

• Artist: Caravaggio

• Patron: Tiberio Cerasi

• Ca. 1600-1601

• Cerasi Chapel a Santa Maria del Popolo

Madonna of Loreto

• Oil on canvas

• Caravaggio

• Commissioned by Ermete Cavaletti for Cavalletti Chapel

• Ca. 1604

• Sant’Agostino

Martyrdom of St. Matthew

• Oil on canvas

• Caravaggio

• Commission: Financed by will of Cardinal Matteo Contarelli

• 1599-1600

• Contarelli Chapel, San Luigi dei Francesi

Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi

• Marble and travertine sculpture with Egyptian obelisk

• Artist: Gian Lorenzo Bernini

• Patron: Pope Innocent X (1644-1655)

• 1648-1651

• Piazza Navona