Mathematical Operations and Vocabulary

Flashcards containing vocabulary and definitions related to mathematical operations and concepts.

Sum

The result of adding two or more numbers.

Difference

The result of subtracting one number from another.

Product

The result of multiplying a number by another.

Quotient

The result of dividing one number by another.

Equation

A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions.

Operation

A mathematical process such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division.

Integer

A whole number that can be positive, negative, or zero.

Fraction

A numerical quantity that is not a whole number, represented as a ratio of two integers.

Term

A single mathematical expression or number.

Variable

A symbol used to represent an unknown value in mathematical expressions.

Coefficient

A numerical factor in a term of an algebraic expression.

Equation balance

The property that both sides of an equation must be equal.

Calculation

The process of computing or determining something mathematically.

Rounding

Adjusting a number to a nearby, easily usable value.

Estimation

A rough calculation or assessment of value, number, quantity, or extent.

Parentheses

Symbols used to group parts of mathematical expressions.

Consecutive numbers

Numbers that follow each other in order.

Mathematical statement

A sentence that is either true or false in a mathematical context.

Simplification

The process of reducing complexity in an expression or equation.

Decimal

A fraction expressed in a system of counting based on ten.