Developmental Stages

What are the stages of psychosexual development?

Oral stage- birth-1 years

Anal stage- 1-3 years

Phallic stage- 3-6 years

Latent stage-6-12 years

Gential stage- puberty-adult

Oral stage

Infants primary interaction with the world is through the mouth. The mouth is vital for eating and the infant arise pleasure from oral stimulation through gratifying activity such as

Anal stage

toilet issues

Too much pressure can result in excessive need for order or cleanliness later in life while two little pressure from parents can lead to messy or destructive behavior later in life

Phallic stage

Sexual feelings or dormant. Children develop social skills, values in relationship, relationship with peers and adult adults outside of family.

Genital stages

The onset of puberty

During this stage people develop interest in the opposite sex

Piaget stages of development

Sensorimotor-birth-2 years

Preoperational-2 to 7 years

Concrete operational- 7 to 11 years

Formal operational stage- 11+ years

Sensorimotor stages

Birth to 2 years infants and young children learn primarily through sensory input in action

Pre operational stage

allows the child to learn through the use of mental stages, languages, and other symbols that represent objects that aren’t present children in this stage, engage in symbolic play and can solve problems mentally

Concrete operational stage

Children are capable of performing mental operations, using logic and abstract, thinking. This allows children to classify problem solved in more Sophisticated ways

Formal operational stage

The Alice or Young is able to think, abstract, hypothetically. Unless he can develop competing hypothesis about a problem and strategies for testing a hypothesis.

Erickson’s Developmental Theory

Trust vs Mistrust (0-18months)

Autonomy vs Shame and doubt (18 months-3 years)

initiative vs guilt (3-6years)

Industry vs inferiority (6-12yrs)

Identity vs role confusion (12-18 yrs)

Intimacy vs isolation (18-40yrs)

Generatively vs stagnation (40-65yrs)

Ego integrity vs despair (65-death)

Mahler stages of development

Autistic stage (newborn-1 month)

Symbiotic stage (1-5 month)

Separation-individuation (5-24montha)