SIKHISM

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Last updated 9:35 PM on 4/28/26
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13 Terms

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Sikhism

  • 500 year old, monotheistic religion of Northwest India, followed by some 20 million

  • Seeks to make religion a uniting force

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Guru Nanak

  • Founder

  • There is no Muslim, there is no Hindu; all are equal human beings because they are the children of the same Father, God”

  • “All people—male & female, Brahmin & Shudra, Hindu & Muslim—are united as broters and sisters in devotion to the one God”

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Gurdwara

Place of worship

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Guru Granth Sahib

Sacred text

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Basic Beliefs

  • 11 Gurus

    • Guru - teacher

    • Sikh - learner

  • God can be found within one’s own being

  • The path to God is through earning an honest living, sharing with the needy and contributing to society, and living a
    healthy & active family life

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Guru

Teacher

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Sikh

Leader

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The Articles of Faith (5 Ks)

Kesh; Kachera; Kanga; Kara; Kirpan

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Kesh

  • Uncut hair

  • Sikhs do not cut their hair/beards to remain in the image that God gave us

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Kachera

Under-shorts/boxers to represent modesty and fidelity (virtuous character)

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Kanga

  • Comb made of wood

  • To keep uncut hair clean & neat

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Kara

  • Bracelet made of steel (worn on the right hand)

  • A reminder of noble actions

  • A symbol of eternity

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Kirpan

Ceremonial small, blunt knife symbolizing freedom, liberty, and justice