Civics

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Last updated 11:22 AM on 2/27/25
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51 Terms

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What is civics?
Civics is the study of government, politics, and the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society.
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What is left-wing authoritarianism?
Left-wing authoritarianism enforces social equality and economic control through authoritarian means, limiting personal freedoms.
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How does political polarization affect elections?
Political polarization intensifies divisions between left and right, influencing election outcomes and social movements.
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Define totalitarianism.
Totalitarianism is an extreme form of authoritarian rule where the government has total control over public and private life.
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What is the primary purpose of government?
The primary purpose of government is to maintain order, protect citizens' rights, provide public services, and ensure national security.
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What is the Horseshoe Theory?
The Horseshoe Theory suggests that the far left and far right share similarities in their extreme forms, such as authoritarianism and populism.
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What is gerrymandering?
Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a particular political party.
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What are the disadvantages of authoritarianism?
The disadvantages of authoritarianism often include oppression, corruption, and limited personal freedoms.
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What is anarchism?
Anarchism is the absence of government or laws, where individuals or small groups govern themselves.
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Define Right-Wing politics.
Right-Wing politics favors tradition, limited government intervention, and free-market policies.
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Define fascism.
Fascism is an extreme nationalist, right-wing ideology that promotes dictatorship, strict social order, and suppression of opposition.
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What are the advantages of democracy?
The advantages of democracy include personal freedom, accountability, and citizen participation.
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How do social movements impact political beliefs?
Social movements can significantly shape individuals' beliefs about justice, equality, and economic systems.
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What role does technology play in shaping political ideologies?
Technology and social media serve as powerful tools that influence how individuals form and express their political ideologies.
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What is the significance of civic education?
Civic education is crucial for combating misinformation, protecting democratic values, and ensuring representation in government.
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What is Juche?
Juche is North Korea's ideology of self-reliance and extreme nationalism that justifies strict state control.
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What is socialism?
Socialism is an economic system where the government or society controls major industries to reduce inequality while allowing some private ownership.
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What is the Democracy Index?
The Democracy Index ranks countries based on their level of democracy, categorizing them into full democracies, flawed democracies, hybrid regimes, and authoritarian regimes.
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What is libertarianism?
Libertarianism promotes individual freedom, limited government, and free-market capitalism.
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Define Left-Wing politics.
Left-Wing politics supports progressive change, social equality, and government involvement in public services.
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What is capitalism?
Capitalism is an economic system where businesses and property are privately owned, with market forces determining prices and production.
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What factors influence a person's political ideology?
Factors influencing political ideology include family, education, religion, socioeconomic status, race, and culture.
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What distinguishes democratic socialism from socialism?
Democratic socialism combines socialist economic policies with a democratic government, ensuring equality while preserving individual rights.
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What is right-wing authoritarianism?
Right-wing authoritarianism emphasizes nationalism and strict law and order, often suppressing political freedoms to maintain central power.
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What are the components of political ideologies?
Political ideologies encompass beliefs about government, society, economic systems, and individual rights.
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What are the advantages of authoritarianism?
The advantages of authoritarianism include stability, efficiency, and reduced crime rates.
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What does the term 'flawed democracy' mean?
A flawed democracy is characterized by free elections but significant issues such as political division and electoral controversies.
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What is the impact of propaganda in totalitarian regimes?
In totalitarian regimes, propaganda is used to ensure loyalty and control public perception, eliminating dissent.
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What characterizes authoritarian regimes?
Authoritarian regimes maintain strict control over media, suppress opposition, and centralize power, often leading to oppression.
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Define communism.
Communism is an economic and political system where the government owns all property and controls industries to eliminate class differences.
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What are the disadvantages of democracy?
The disadvantages of democracy include potential political gridlock and slower decision-making processes.
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What is the relationship between nationalism and right-wing authoritarianism?
Right-wing authoritarianism often promotes nationalism, emphasizing tradition and suppressing social change to maintain order.
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Democracy

A system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives.

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China

Authoritarian

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Ukraine

Hybrid Regime

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Canada

Full Democracy

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USA

Flawed Democracy

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Isreal

Flawed Democracy

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Afganistan

Authoritarian

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Norway

Full Democracy

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North Korea

Authoritrian

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Russia

Authoritrian

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Which type of government represents the most amount of people?

Authoritarian

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Main Characters in Lost

Jack and Kate

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How do the survivors come to look at Jack as the leader? What leadership qualities does he exemplify?

The group sees Jack as a leader because he is decisive, responsible, and focused on keeping everyone safe. He shows courage, problem-solving skills, and compassion, which gain the trust of others.

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With The Monster looming, what is important for this group’s survival? How can you relate this to our current society?

They need food, shelter, protection, and organization to survive. This relates to modern society, where people rely on leaders, social structures, and teamwork to handle crises like natural disasters or pandemics.

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What examples of "Class Conflict" can you notice throughout the episode?

Mr. Burns, who is in the upper class, clashes with the workers' union, which represents the middle and lower class, over the workers' dental plan.

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What type of political ruler would best represent Mr. Burns? Explain your thinking.

Mr. Burns represents an authoritarian leader because he is self-serving and prioritizes power and wealth over the well-being of his workers. He tries to limit personal freedoms by manipulating and exploiting his employees

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How might Homer Simpson help represent the Left Wing

When Homer becomes president of the workers' union, he represents Left-Wing ideals by advocating for labor rights, social justice, and collective action.

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9 Nuclear Nations

Russia, USA, Pakistan, India, China, Israel, France, UK, and North Korea

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“The purpose of government is to enable the people of a nation to live in safety and happiness. Government exists for the interests of the governed, not for the governors.”

Thomas Jefferson