Top 10 Suboptimal Dietary Habits Info

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This information comes from the "Top 10" PowerPoint on Blazeview - Trevon A : )

Last updated 4:32 PM on 2/6/24
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30 Terms

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#1 High sodium

>2000 mg/day

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What are the "Salty Six"?

breads and rolls, cold cuts and cured meats, pizza, poultry, soup, sandwiches

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What are the "Southern Salty Six"?

Pizza, biscuits and gravy, collard greens ,processed foods, fried chicken and catfish, process cured meats.

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#2 Low nuts & seeds

<20.2 g/d

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What are some examples of Keto Edition Nuts & Seeds?

Almonds, walnuts, pecans, peanuts, flax seeds, seasame seeds, sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds

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#3 High Processed meats

> 0 g/d

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Examples of high processed meats?

Deli meats, hot dogs, pepperoni, sausage, ham, beef jerky

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#4 Low seafood omega-3 fats

<250 mg/d

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What are some examples of seafood with high omega-3?

Rainbow trout, Halibut, tuna, sardines, oysters, and salmon

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What are some examples of Plant Foods High in Omega 3?

Berries, edamame, hemp seeds, leafy greens, beans, flax seeds

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#5 Low Vegetables

<400 g/d

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How many cups of Vegetables should you have daily?

2-3 cups daily

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#6 Low fruits

<300 g/d

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How many cups of fruit should you have daily?

1-2 cups daily

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#7 High Sugar-sweetened beverages

>0 g/d

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#8 Low whole grains

<125 g/d

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What are some examples of Whole Grains?

Whole-wheat bread, oats, quinoa, whole-grain pasta, popcorn

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#9 Low PUFA's replacing carbohydrates or saturated fats

< 11% energy/d

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What are the 3 types of Fat?

Trans, saturated, unsaturated

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What type of foods contain TRANS fat?

Hydrogenated vegetable oil, fast food, cakes/pastries, chocolate, deep fried food

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What are the 2 types of Saturated fats?

Vegetable fats & Animal Fats

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What are some examples of Vegetable fats?

Coconut, palm oil, and creamer

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What are some examples of Animal Fats?

Poultry skin, fatty meat, butter, lard

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What are the 2 types of Unsaturated Fats?

polyunsaturated and monounsaturated

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What are some examples of Polyunsaturated fats?

Soybean oil, sunflower oil, seeds, cold-water fish

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What are some examples of Monosaturated fats?

Olive oil, canola oil, peanut oil, nuts

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#10 High red meats, unprocessed

>14.3 g/d

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What are some examples of red meats?

Venison, beef, goat, veal, pork

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What are the 2 Healthy Diets?

Dash & Mediterranean

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How are high triglycerides treated ?

Lifestyle changes ( controlling your weight, regular physical activity, not smoking, limiting sugar and refined foods, etc)