APlang

Narration

Definition: tells a story or sequence of events
Purpose: to explain a topic through a chronological story

Description

Definition: uses detailed sensory language to describe something
Purpose: to create a vivid image for the reader to help visualize =

Process Analysis

Definition: explains how something works or happens
Purpose: to show steps or explain a process clearly

Exemplification / Illustration

Definition: uses examples to explain a main idea
Purpose: to clarify or support a point with specific examples

Comparison and Contrast

Definition: puts 2 things close together
Purpose: to highlight connections or distinctions

Classification and Division

Definition: groups things into categories
Purpose: to organize and explain parts of a whole

Definition

Definition: explains the meaning of a concept or idea
Purpose: to establish a clear understanding for the reader

Cause and Effect

Definition: shows how one thing leads to another
Purpose: to explain why something happens