BODY ORGANIZATIONS

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Chemical

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83 Terms

1

Chemical

The smallest particle of an element, atoms combined to form molecules.

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2

Organelle

A small organ of a cell.

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3

Cellular

Refers to cells, the basic unit of structure and function of living organisms.

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4

Tissue

A group of similar types of cells.

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5

Organ

Composed of different types of tissues.

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6

Organ system

A collection of different organs that work together.

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7

Organismal

Composed of the organ system.

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8

adip/o

Refers to fat.

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9

axill/o

Refers to the armpit.

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10

bi-o

Refers to life.

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11

Cephal/o

Refers to the head.

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12

Cervic/o

Refers to the neck.

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13

Hist/o

Refers to tissue.

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14

Path/o

Refers to disease.

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15

Viscer/o

Refers to internal organs.

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16

Cili/o

Refers to hair.

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17

Derm/o

Refers to skin.

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18

Onych/o

Refers to nails.

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19

Arthr/o

Refers to joints.

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20

Chondr/o

Refers to cartilage.

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21

Crani/o

Refers to the skull.

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22

Cost/o

Refers to ribs.

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23

Myel/o

Refers to bone marrow.

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24

Oste/o

Refers to bone.

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25

Pelv/o

Refers to the pelvis.

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26

Spin/o

Refers to the spine.

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27

Vertebr/o

Refers to vertebrae.

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28

My/o

Refers to muscle.

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29

Muscul/o

Refers to muscle.

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30

Tend/o

Refers to tendons.

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31

Tendin/o

Refers to tendons.

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32

Blephar/o

Refers to the eyelid.

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33

Cerebr/o

Refers to the brain.

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34

Neur/o

Refers to nerves.

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35

Opthalm/o

Refers to the eye.

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36

Ot/o

Refers to the ear.

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37

Aden/o

Refers to glands.

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38

Andren/o

Refers to the adrenal gland.

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39

Parathyroid/o

Refers to the parathyroid gland.

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40

Pituitary/o

Refers to the pituitary gland.

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41

Thyroid/o

Refers to the thyroid gland.

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42

Angi/o

Refers to vessels.

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43

vascul/o

Refers to vessels.

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44

Vas/o

Refers to vessels.

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45

Arteri/o

Refers to arteries.

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46

Cardi/o

Refers to the heart.

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47

Hem/o

Refers to blood.

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48

Hemat/o

Refers to blood.

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49

Ven/o

Refers to veins.

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50

Phleb/o

Refers to veins.

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51

Adenoid/o

Refers to adenoids.

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52

Lymph/o

Refers to lymph.

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53

Lamphaden/o

Refers to lymph glands.

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54

Lymphangi/o

Refers to lymph vessels.

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55

Splen/o

Refers to the spleen.

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56

Tonsil/o

Refers to tonsils.

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57

Alveol/o

Refers to air sacs.

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58

Bronch/o

Refers to bronchi.

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59

Bronchiol/o

Refers to bronchioles.

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60

Laryng/o

Refers to the larynx (voice box).

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61

Nas/o

Refers to the nose.

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62

Pharyng/o

Refers to the pharynx.

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63

Phren/o

Refers to the diaphragm.

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64

Pneum/o

Refers to the lungs.

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65

Thorac/o

Refers to the chest.

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66

Trache/o

Refers to the trachea.

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67

Cyst/o

Refers to the bladder.

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68

Ren/o

Refers to kidneys.

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69

Nephr/o

Refers to kidneys.

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70

Ureter/o

Refers to ureters.

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71

Urethr/o

Refers to the urethra.

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72

Abdomin/o

Refers to the abdomen.

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73

Cheil/o

Refers to lips.

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74

Col/o

Refers to the large intestine (colon).

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75

Enter/o

Refers to the small intestine.

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76

Esophag/o

Refers to the esophagus.

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77

Gastr/o

Refers to the stomach.

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78

Epididym/o

Refers to the epididymis.

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79

Orchid/o

Refers to testicles.

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80

Phall/o

Refers to the penis.

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81

Prostat/o

Refers to the prostate gland.

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82

Vas/o

Refers to the ductus.

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83

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