FINAL 2 - PROTEINS (PH 111.1)

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Last updated 8:54 AM on 4/15/26
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35 Terms

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Are nitrogenous organic substances

Proteins

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Hydrolyzed directly into amino acids (Classifications of proteins)

Simple

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Composed of protein + nonprotein portion (Classifications of proteins)

Conjugated

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Degradation products of proteins (Classifications of proteins)

Derived

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Are known as toxic proteins (TP)

Toxalbumin, Plant lectin

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From castor bean (Examples of toxalbumin)

Ricin

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From locust bark (Examples of toxalbumin)

Robin

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From jequirity seeds (Examples of toxalbumin)

Abrin

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From salamanders (Examples of toxalbumin)

Hemolysin

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From snake venom (Examples of toxalbumin)

Neurotoxins

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Scientific name of locust bean

Ceratonia siliqua

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Scientific name of jequirity

Abrus precatorius

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Obtained from the partial hydrolysis of collagen (Examples of proteins)

Gelatin

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Obtained by acid hydrolysis (Types of gelatin)

Gelatin A

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Obtained by base hydrolysis (Types of gelatin)

Gelatin B

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Used as a pharmaceutic aid and bacteriological media (Examples of proteins)

Gelatin

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Used as gelatinizing component (Examples of gelatin)

Chondrin

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Used as an adhesive substance (Examples of gelatin)

Glutin

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Composed of gelatin and glycerin (Examples of gelatin)

Glycerinated gelatin

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Composed of gelatin and zinc (Examples of gelatin)

Zinc gelatin

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Used to control capillary oozing and acts as a local hemostatic (Examples of gelatin products)

Absorbable gelatin sponge (Gelfoam)

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Used in neurosurgery and in thoracic and ocular surgery (Examples of gelatin products)

Absorbable gelatin film (Gelfilm)

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From purified bovine corium collagen; used as topical hemostatic agent (Examples of gelatin products)

Microfibrillar collagen

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Also known as cat gut suture, surgical cat gut, and surgical gut (Examples of gelatin products)

Absorbable surgical suture

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Resistant to the action of living mammalian tissue (Examples of gelatin products)

Non-absorbable surgical suture

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Penicillin-type antibiotics; used for Wilson’s disease (hepatolenticular degeneration) and treatment for lead poisoning (Examples of proteins)

Penicillamin

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Used as an anticoagulant (Examples of proteins)

Heparin sodium

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Is superior to heparin sodium; it is a heparin sodium wherein the sodium is substituted with calcium (Examples of proteins)

Heparin calcium

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From sperm or testes of Oncorhynchus; antidote for heparin (Examples of proteins)

Protamine sulfate

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Used as parenteral nutrient (when patient is unable to digest food) (Examples of proteins)

Protein hydrolysate injection

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From Vicia faba (Horse bean); used for parkinsonism; does not cross the BBB (Examples of proteins)

Levodopa/3-hydroxy-L-tyrosine

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Occurs due to the depletion of striatal dopamine

Parkinsonism

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Has an isoelectric point between 7-9 (Types of gelatin)

Gelatin A

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Has as isoelectric point between 4.7-5 (Types of gelatin)

Gelatin B

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Incompatible with anionic compounds (acacia, tragacanth, agar) (Types of gelatin)

Gelatin A )