Ancient Civ exam t3

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME VOCAB #1

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME VOCAB #1

Archon

Soemone who resembles a church or chapel

Aristocratic

Someone in a higher class with more wealth

Citizens

A member if a state, city, or town

Classes

A group of people with all higher athourity

Classical

greek and roman culture including its literature, art, aarchitexture, or ideals

Customs

A repeated practice

Democracy

where people elected people in the goverenment

Descend

A deeper dive into a topic

Elected

Carefully chosen or selected to play a role

Inspection

When you closley examine something

Ironically

Ironic or suprising or convinent

Latin

The language of the romans

Macedonia

A region in northern greece

Marble

a limestone rock

military

people who help protect the country

modern

a way of living in a section of time

parthenon

a temple built in athens

philosophers

a wise person like a tutor

politician

the bissness od government

tutor

a private teacher

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME VOCAB #2

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME VOCAB #2

Ampitheater

A very large auditoriom

Aqueducts

A bridge like structure

Assassins

A person who commits murder

Atrium

A roman house with a patio

colossuem

an ampitheater builtin rome in the first century

Consuls

2 chiefs elected yearly in rome

Dictator

A person gifted power

forum

A market in rome

Gladiator

A fight for public entertainment

Heir

When a relitive passes down somthing

Overthrown

Bring down someone/something

pompeii

An old city in italy on the south side

Republic

Soem one in the government who has power

Senate

A assembly usaully possesing hight delibertive

Togas

A clothing item men wore to the opening of the ampitheater

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME SCAVENGER HUNT

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME SCAVENGER HUNT

What region did Alexander the great come from

Macedonia in greece

What are features of 2nd wave civilizations

Really big, numerous languages, many modern beleifs, and they started as 1st wave civilizations

what is another large second wave civilization other than greece and rome

The Han chineese empire

what are 3 religons that all started during the 2nd wave

Confusinsim and Buddhism (Started in asia) Christanity (Started in europe)

did greece start as indepentant city states or a united empire

indepentant city states

Who was the goddess of athens

athena

in a democracy who mainly ruled

the people

who was the main athenian politictain in greece

cleithenes

What did cleithenes bring to athens

the asseembly and dividing people into equal tribes

what powers did athens have like what could they do

they voted on law, raised taxes, and decided, waether or not to go to war

What could athenians ten tribes do

They elected generals for the army, appointed tax collecters, and advise the assembly

Why did Plato think the world existed?

ideal forms, or ideas which the world around us reflected like a mirror

What did Aristotle disagree with plato about?

the disagree on how the world existed. Aristotle says the Diaz existed in the physical things themselves similar to genetic code or DNA.

Even though Athens was relatively democratic, which groups didn't get to participate in, Athens freedom

women who had few or no rates

In English language, what does Sparta mean?

Harsh and disciplined

How many kings did classical Sparta have?

two kings

What was the council of elders?

a small group of aristocratic meals to controlled most of the cities, power and wealth

What happened to a spartan male children at the age of seven?

they were taken from their family to be trained in the military

What was the name of the battle where Spartan army held off the invading Persians

the battle of Thermopylae

Who is the king who led the Spartans into the battle?

King Leonidas

In the war between Athens and Sparta, who won

Sparta

After Alexander, the great what other empire eventually conquered Greece

Roman empire

Did Aleksander the great live before or after Cleisthenes

Cleisthenes came first

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME MINI SCAVENGER HUNT

CLASSICAL GREECE AND ROME MINI SCAVENGER HUNT

What is the colossuem

A very large ampitheater that was used like a stadium or theater

What happened in the colosseum

They watch wild animal fights and gladiator games

What 3 contentents did the roman empire cover

Africa, Asia, and europe

When was city of rome found

9-10th century

who found the city of rome

2 brothers remus and romolus who were raised by wolves

What year did rome become a rebulic

509 BCE

What was the leader of the roman public

2 consuls

who was the main military general who transfered rome from a rebublic

juluis ceaser

who was the first official emporer of rome

augustus

what is an insula

5-7 story high apartment buliding

what is a domus

a house surronded by a patio with a pool and coutryard

What is one part of rome that had goveremental building

Roman forum

How many miles of roads did the roman empire contruct

50,000 miles

How were aqueducts important to daily life in rome

because they dilivered freshed water for baths, fountains, and even toilets

who is the month of july name after

juluis ceaser

who is the month od august named after

augustas

how did juluis ceaser take power

by using chaos

What is the teal on the map?

Turkey/Atanolia

What is the black on the map?

Black sea

What is the dark green on the map?

Thessaly

What is the orange on the map?

Mt. Olympus

What is the brown on the map?

Delphi

What is the red on the map?

olympia

What is the light green on the map?

Sparta

What is the dark blue on the map?

Athens

What is the voliet on the map?

italy

What is the white on the map?

rome

What is the dark purple on the map?

scicly

What is the blue ish gray ish on the map?

clashing rocks

What is the dark pink on the map?

cyprus

What is the dark orange on the map?

colchis

What is the yellow on the map?

phrygia

What is the meduim green on the map?

meditteranean sea

What is the pinkish orangeish on the map?

crete

What is the dark teal on the map?

knossos

What is the dark red on the map?

agean sea

Which wave is rome, greece, and china all belong to

2nd wave

When greek civilization began

1000 BCE