CRJ Quiz #2

Questions about ______ ________ are prohibited during cross-examination of rape victims.

sexual history

________ _________ laws were commonly used for victim-blaming by the defense.

rape shield

If someone gets convicted of a ________ they must submit a ____________.

felony, DNA sample

True or False: The Fifth Amendment prevents you from incriminating yourself with DNA submission.

false

True or false: the government is allowed to request DNA samples before conviction.

false

Loitering, playing loud music, forcible evictions, and vandalism are examples of _____ ________

QOL offenses

True or false: In trial, defendants are tried based upon the age they were arrested at.

false

Double Jeopardy applies exclusively to ________ cases.

criminal

How do Feds get around Double Jeopardy?

issue civil charges

___________ is used exclusively in _________ cases, and it requires a 51/50 jury split.

Ponderance, civil

True or false: statutory rape is exclusively applicable to age gaps.

false

we all know what rape and date rape are

In bullet form, state the mission of American policing agencies.

- protect & serve community
- prevention
- apprehension
- investigation
- domestic peace

What are the core operational strategies used by American police?

- patrol
- routine response
- medical/critical incidents
- investigate crime scenes
- problem-solving

What is the ancillary operational strategy?

How different components of police work together for maximal efficiency

time from 911 call to arrival on the scene

response time

Three types of law enforcement

federal (FBI)
state/local (NYS/NYPD)
private (cybersecurity)

All 911 calls are ____________

recorded

The _________ ___________ theory argues that impoverished areas lead to more crime

broken windows