Chapter 14 the lymphatic/immune system

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Last updated 12:15 PM on 4/30/26
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34 Terms

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About a month or two after infection with HIV, people may exhibit which of the following symptoms?

Headache, fever, and fatigue

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Arsenic

Chemical carcinogen

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New vaccines may help the immune system by:

Preventing the development or recurrence of certain cancers.

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In the United States, which method has the lowest risk of HIV transmission?

A blood transfusion.

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B lymphocytes (B cells) make up approximately what percentage of the total lymphocyte population in the body?

20%

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Which of the following is a major organ of the lymphatic system?

Spleen

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Which type of biopsy involves removing a portion of the tumor for testing?

incisional

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Which lymphatic structures intercept antigens invading the upper respiratory tract?

tonsils or adenoids

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which of the following is a symptom of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)?

Unexplained muscle weakness or pain

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What is the oldest form of treatment for cancer?

surgery

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All blood cells originate in the:

bone marrow

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Which type of scan uses radiolabeled monoclonal antibodies to help detect prostate cancer?

ProstaScint scan

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Which of the following is an FDA-approved home HIV test that provides results in about 20 minutes using an oral swab?

OraQuick In-Home HIV Test

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Benign tumors usually:

are slow growing

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At what age does passive immunity transmitted from the mother to the infant typically wane?

18 months

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The AIDS epidemic is greatest in which part of the world?

Sub-Saharan Africa

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Which type of T lymphocytes produce lymphokines, which assist other lymphocytes and phagocytes in performing their functions?

Helper T cells

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Which type of cancer treatment involves the use of medications to alter cell growth and division?

Chemotherapy

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Which type of antibodies are the most plentiful?

IgG

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Arthritis in joints

Lupus

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Skeletal

Lupus and rheumatoid arthritis

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Circulatory

Lupus, AIDS, rheumatoid arthritis

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integumentary

lupus and AIDS

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rashes, dry skin, and herpes simplex

AIDS

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Swelling and inflammation of the outer lining of the heart (pericarditis) and of the heart muscle (myocarditis), which can lead to congestive heart failure.

Lupus

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Hepatitis B virus

Viral careinogen

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Asbestos

Physical carcinogen

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Fanconi's anemia

Familial

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Smokeless tabacco

Chemical carcinogen

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Cancers arising from epithelial tissue

carcinomas

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Cancers of the connective tissues

sarcomas

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Cancers of the blood

leukemias

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Cancers from the lymph tissue

lymphomas

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