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Science
Nutrition
diet related disease
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Last updated 7:28 PM on 5/9/23
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19 Terms
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1
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what is obesity
fat accumulation which is a risk to health
2
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what happens to the body when you have obesity
blood pressure goes up, mobility issues, cancers
3
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what causes obesity
eating too much, moving too little
4
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how can obesity be prevented
choose healthier foods like wholegrain, follow eat well guides
5
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what is CHD
cardiovascular disease is a disease of the heart and blood vessels - reduction in blood flow to heart
6
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what happens to the body when you have CHD?
arteries get narrowed, blocks blood to heart, can cause stroke
7
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what causes CHD
unhealthy diet, too much salt + sugar
8
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how can CHD be prevented
physical , eat better food
9
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what is skeletal disease
damages bones making them weaker and more prone to fractures
10
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what happens to body with skeletal disease
bones are easier to break, low bone density
11
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what causes skeletal disease
lifelong lack of calcium
12
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how can skeletal disease be prevented
eat calcium + vitamin d rich foods
13
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what is iron deficiency
lack of iron
14
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what happens to body with iron deficiency
more at risk of illness + infection, pale, fatigue
15
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what causes low iron
heavy periods, repeated pregnancies
16
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how can low iron be prevented
eat beans + dried fruit
17
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what is type 2 diabetes
condition that causes level of sugar in blood to become to high
18
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what happens to body when you. have type 2 diabetes
excessive thirst, tiredness
19
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what causes diabetes 2
problems with chemical balance called insulin