structured
Harder to develop is easier to complete easier analyze more efficient when working with large numbers
Semi structured
Izzy to develop open, ended questions more difficult to complete burden for people to complete as a self administrative questionnaire, harder to analyze but provide a richer Source of data interpretation Open ended responses, subject to bias
ways to record information from observation
observe guide
Recording sheet or checklist
Field notes
advantages
collect data on actual versus self reported behavior or perceptions. It is real time Versus retrospective
Challenges
observer bias, potentially and reliable interpretation and coding challenges. Sampling can be a problem can be labor-intensive low Response rates
Watch for the unexpected
this is where you learn new things or things you didn’t expect to hear
hearing stories
stories are way for the interview with to communicate the point of ideas or symbols and indirectly
Coding and categorizing ideas and concepts
Once you have identify the words, phrases used frequently as well as ideas coming from how the interviewee has expressed him or herself and from the stories that he is, she has told you you have to organize they said yes into codes or categories
Triangulation from different sources
interviewing different members of the community, who can give different perspective and a specific question or topic
triangulation from different methods
looking at the Same question or topic but trying to answer them using different research methods such as service, focus groups, and Etc.