history : empire 50qs navy

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Last updated 9:57 AM on 11/22/22
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50 Terms

1
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what were the start and end dates of then seven year war
1756-1763
2
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which adjective best describe Britain naval power between 1763 and 1805
innovation
3
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what economic system did this period overlap with
mercantilism
4
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which adjective best describes Britains naval power between 1875 and 1914
conservative
5
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what economic system did this period overlap with
protectionism
6
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what naval term is used to describe all firing from one side of the ship
orthodox
7
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who applied science to to revolutionise naval tactic
John clerk
8
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what was the tactic of sailing at right angles to your enemy rather then at a parallel called
crossing the t's
9
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What is impressment?
The practice of forcing people to serve in the army or navy
10
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when was the battle of the saintes
9th April 1782
11
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when was the battle of the nile
1st august 1782
12
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when was the battle of Trafalgar
21st October 1805
13
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what are the two consistent historic two roles of the royal navy
-protecting the realm ,, -protecting trade routes
14
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what three additional roles did the Royal Navy involves itself in during peacetime
-exploration , science , cartography
15
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what was the name of the ship that beat the Chinese during the first opium war
HMS nemesis
16
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what was the name of the 1860 first iron-hulled Royal Navy ship
HMS warrior
17
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complete the following quote: ' when the ships were made of wood; the men were made of iron....'
when the ships were were made of iron the men were made of wood
18
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which admiral scrapped 1/3 of the royal navy
admiral fisher
19
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what were the' five keys to lock up the world '
-singapore , alexdria , gibaltor , dover and the cape
20
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which country did Britain make a naval alliance with in 1902
Japan
21
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why did Britain make this alliance
to counter russia - the great game
22
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what did the naval defence act of 1889 commit Britain to
the two power standard
23
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which 1906 warship made every other ship in obsolete
dreadnought
24
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what was the symbiotic relationship between the navy and the Royal Navy
to train men and innovated
25
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what was the role of the British west Africa squadron
suppress the Atlantic slave trade by patrolling the coast
26
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who was shot for cowardice 'pour les encourager les actress' in 1757
admiral byng
27
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his death led to Royal Navy officers employing what style of tactics
hyper aggressive
28
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when was Algiers attacked
1816
29
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why is Algiers used as an example of British pragmatism
they treated aligers good until it didn't suite them to
30
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what is the scientific term for Map making
cartography
31
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what scientific breakthrough was encouraged by £20,000 prize money provided by the British government
Harrison created a way to measure longitude
32
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who won the prize
Harrison
33
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what were captain cooks three voyages
1. Endeavour 1768-1775 ,, 2.resultion and adventure 1772-1775 ,, 3.resltuion discovery 1776-1779
34
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the use of warships as a threat was known as what form of pressure used to countries
gunboat diplomacy
35
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which enlightenment institution , established by Charles II sponsored cooks first voyage
royal society
36
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when did Britain acquire Wei-hai-wei and why
-1898,, to make allies with Japan and to watch Russia
37
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which disease were sailors susceptible to on long journeys
surveys
38
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how did cook prevent illness
they ate saurerkraut
39
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what was the latin legal name of the mythical great southern continent
terra Australia incognito
40
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under which latin legal term did Britain claim Australia
terra nulluius
41
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what strategic naval acquisition did Britain formally claim in 1815
-ceylon ,, -malta ,, -cape of good hope
42
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Which ship exemplified Britain's technological advantages over China
iron bottoms
43
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when did Britain retain Gibraltar
1704
44
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what is the startegy of denying an enemy fleet to leave port known as
blockade
45
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which naval base was built locally to resupply the Royal Navy operating off the coast of Western Europe
gibaltor
46
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what is the system used by the Royal Navy from 1763-1815 to promote the most able men to the ranks
meritocracy
47
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why did the Royal Navy become conservative
they won in trafagular and wanted to continue being supreme
48
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when did Britain acquire falklands and why
1833 ,, to control the pacific
49
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when did Britain acquire Aden and why
1839 ,, to control end of meterain
50
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when did Britain acquire Cyprus and why
1914 ,, to control whole of medoitrain

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