PART 3 - Republics are very violent places
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246 Terms
Between which years did the Terror claim victims?
1792–1794
How many victims were there of the Terror?
40000
Approximately how many people were guillotined during the Terror?
17000
In what month and year did the convention declare it must destroy its enemies?
September 1793
On what date was the Law of Suspects passed?
17 September 1793
In what month and year was the Revolutionary Tribunal set up?
March 1793
How many cases did the tribunal hear between March and September 1793?
260
How many cases did the tribunal hear between September and December 1793?
500000
How many people were sent to the guillotine in the six months before September 1793?
66
How many people were sent to the guillotine in the three months after September 1793 in Paris?
180
What percentage of executions were nobles during September-December 1793 ?
9%
What percentage of executions were clergy during September-December 1793?
7%
On what date was Marie Antoinette tried?
14 October 1793
On what date was Marie Antoinette executed?
16 October 1793
On what date did the trial of the expelled Girondins begin?
24 October 1793
How many Girondin leaders were tried?
21
How long did it take to execute the Girondin leaders?
36 minutes
On what date were the Girondin leaders executed?
31 October 1793
On what date was Duc d’Orleans executed?
6 November 1793
On what date was Madame Roland executed?
8 November 1793
On what date did Saint-Just give a major speech justifying terror?
10 October 1793
Approximately how many men made up the armees revolutionnaires?
40000
How many were guillotined in the Vendée?
7873
Between which months and years did noyades (mass drownings) occur?
November 1793–January 1794
How many were executed in noyades (mass drownings)?
2000
On what date was Toulon recaptured?
19 December 1793
How many prisoners were killed at Toulon on the Champ de Mars by bayonet?
700–800
In what month did Lyons surrender?
October 1793
By the end of which year had at least 2000 been executed in Lyons?
1794
What percentage of victims in the Great Terror were nobles?
35%
What percentage of victims in the Great Terror were clergy?
25%
What percentage of victims in the Great Terror were bourgeoisie?
40%
By the end of which year was the federalist revolt under control?
1793
On what date was the Law of 14 Frimaire passed?
4 December 1793
In what month and year were the armees revolutionnaires disbanded?
March 1794
Until which month did Paris armees revolutionnaires remain?
September 1794
In what month and year were the Laws of Ventôse - a mostly ignored law about giving counter-revolutionary property to those in need - passed?
January 1794
In what month were further Laws of Ventôse passed?
March 1794
In what month and year did Saint-Just denounce rival factions?
March 1794
On what date was Hébert executed?
24 March 1794
How many associates were executed with Hébert?
18
On what date were the indulgents arrested?
30 March 1794
On what date was Danton executed?
5 April 1794
How many others were executed with Danton?
13
Between which months did 1000 people get guillotined?
March–June 1794
In what month and year did Robespierre announce new festivals?
March 1794
On what date was the decree recognising the Supreme Being passed?
7 May 1794
On what date was the Festival of the Supreme Being held?
8 June 1794
In what month and year did Barere introduce welfare measures?
May–June 1794
On what date were provincial revolutionary tribunals closed down and all prisoners moved to paris prisons?
8 May 1794
On what date was the Law of 22 Prairial passed?
10 June 1794
On what date was the assassination attempt on d’Herbois?
23 May 1794
On what date was the assassination attempt on Robespierre?
25 May 1794
How many days could trials last under the Law of 22 Prairial?
3
How many possible verdicts were there under the law of 22 prairial?
2
Between which dates did the Great Terror last?
10 June–26 July 1794
How many death sentences were pronounced during the Great Terror?
1284
How many acquittals occurred during the Great Terror?
278
How many condemnations occurred in the previous 45 days before the 10th june?
577
How many acquittals occurred in the previous 45 days before the 10th June?
182
On what date was the maximum wage set?
23 July 1794
On what date did Robespierre give his last speech?
26 July 1794
On what date was Robespierre arrested?
27 July 1794
On what date was Robespierre executed?
28 July 1794
How many associates were executed with Robespierre?
22
How many were executed on 29 July?
71
How many were executed on 30 July?
12
How many commune members died in total?
87/95
Until what year did remnants of the Terror persist?
1795
On what date was the decree for the levée en masse proposed?
23 August 1793
What age range of men were required for immediate military service?
18–25
In what year was the telegraph invented?
1792
In what month and year did weapons manufacture begin in Paris?
October 1793
How many students were trained at the professional centre at Meudon?
800
By what year did France have over one million men in arms?
1794
How many armies did France have by 1794?
14
How many generals were executed in 1793?
17
In what month and year was General Custine executed?
August 1793
In what month and year was General Houchard executed?
November 1793
In what month was the Siege of Dunkirk lifted?
September 1793
In what month did the Battle of Wattignies take place?
October 1793
How many Austrian regiments were destroyed at Wattignies?
3
In what month and year was Lyons besieged?
August 1793
In what month and year did the French win at Furnes?
August 1793
In what month and year did the enemy begin the siege of Dunkirk?
August 1793
In what month and year were rebels crushed in Marseilles?
August 1793
In what month and year were the British invited into Toulon?
August 1793
In what month and year did the French win the Battle of Hondschoote?
September 1793
In what month and year was Dunkirk relieved?
September 1793
In what month and year were the French defeated by Spain at Trouillas?
September 1793
In what month and year did Lyons surrender?
October 1793
In what month and year did the Austro-Prussian army push French from the Weissenberg Lines?
October 1793
In what month and year was the Battle of Wattignies fought?
October 1793
In what month and year were Vendéan rebels defeated by Republicans?
October 1793
In what month and year was Marseille recaptured?
October 1793
In what month and year were the French defeated at Kaiserslautern?
November 1793
In what month and year were Vendéan rebels defeated at Le Mans?
December 1793
In what month and year did Republican forces enter Toulon?
December 1793
In what month and year did the French defeat the Austrians at Wörth?
December 1793
In what month and year were Vendéan rebels defeated at Savenay?
December 1793