Chapter V

ἀνάγκη, ἀνάγκης, ἡ

necessity

μαθητής, μαθητοῦ, ὁ

student

τέχνη, τέχνης, ἡ

skill, art

διδάσκαλος, διδασκάλου, ὁ

teacher

ἄρχων, ἄρχοντος, ὁ

ruler, commander; archon, magistrate

δαίμων, δαίμονος, ὁ or ἡ

divinity, divine power; spirit

Ἕκτωρ, Ἕκτορος, ὁ

Hector

Ἕλλην, Ἕλληνος, ὁ

Hellene, Greek

ἐλπίς, ἐλπίδος, ἡ

hope; expectation

ἔρως, ἔρωτος, ὁ

desire, passion, love

Ζεύς, Διός, ὁ

Zeus

παῖς, παιδός, ὁ or ἡ

child; slave

ῥήτωρ, ῥήτορος, ὁ

public speaker, orator; rhetor

φρήν, φρενός, ἡ

sing. or pl., heart, mind, wits

χάρις, χάριτος, ἡ

grace, favor, goodwill; delight; gratitude

δῶμα, δώματος, τό

sing. or pl., house, home

σῶμα, σώματος, τό

body

χρῆμα, χρήματος, τό

thing, matter, affair; pl., goods, property, money

ὅς, ἥ, ὅ (relative pron.)

who, whose, whom; which, that

ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον, ἦχα, ἦγμαι, ἤχθην

lead, bring; keep; middle, carry away with oneself; marry

ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα, ἀκήκοα, ——, ἠκούσθην

listen (to), hear (of)

ἥκω, ἥξω, ——, ——, ——, ——

have come; be present

μανθάνω, μαθήσομαι, ἔμαθον, μεμάθηκα, ——, ——

learn; understand

δεῖ, δεήσει, ἐδέησε(ν), ——, ——, —— (impersonal verb)

it is necessary, must; there is need (+ gen.)

εἰμί, ἔσομαι, ——, ——, ——, ——

be; exist; impersonal, it is possible

ἄλλος, ἄλλη, ἄλλο

other, another

βάρβαρος, βάρβαρον

non-Greek, foreign; barbarous; masc. pl. subst., foreigners; barbarians

θνητός, θνητή, θνητόν

mortal

ῥᾴδιος, ῥᾳδία, ῥᾴδιον

easy

ἀεί/αἰεί (adv.)

always

γε (enclitic particle)

limiting, at least, at any rate; emphasizing, indeed

κατά (prep. + gen.)
  (prep. + acc.)

down from, beneath; against

according to, in relation to; throughout

μά (particle + acc.)

used in oaths, by

νή (particle + acc.)

expresses strong affirmation, (yes,) by

παρά (prep. + gen.)
  (prep. + dat.)
  (prep. + acc.)

from (the side of); by

near; at (the house of); among

to (the side of), beside; contrary to

περ (enclitic particle)

very, even

ποτέ (enclitic adv.)

ποτέ . . . ποτέ . . .

at some time, ever;

at one time . . . , at another time . . . ;

sometimes . . . sometimes . . .

οὔποτε/μήποτε (adv.)

never

πως (enclitic adv.)

somehow

τε (enclitic conj.)

and

τοι (enclitic particle)

surely, you know

χάριν (prep. + preceding gen.)

for the sake of