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Flashcards designed to help review important concepts and definitions related to concussions and their impact based on lecture notes.
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A concussion is a __ trauma-induced alteration in mental status that may or may not involve loss of consciousness.
Concussion
The complex pathophysiological process affecting the brain caused by traumatic biomechanical forces is defined as __.
Concussion
mTBI stands for __ and is a type of traumatic brain injury caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head.
mild Traumatic Brain Injury
The symptoms of a concussion can include confusion, amnesia, and __.
loss of consciousness
A study by the NFL revealed that most hits resulting in concussions occurred from a blow to the __ of the head.
side
Symptoms after a concussion typically improve __ in the absence of new pathology.
day to day
Diagnosis of a concussion may require __ and specialized assessment scales.
functional imaging
Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) affects between __% of patients following a concussion.
10-20
The brain changes during a concussion may include axonal stretching and __ changes without visible abnormalities on imaging.
neurometabolic
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy is associated with repetitive brain trauma and may lead to memory loss, confusion, and __ control problems.
impulse
The presence of an abnormal protein called __ is associated with Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy.
tau