Spanish 101 lesson 1 vocab

hola

hello

buenos dias

good morning

buenas tardes

good afternoon

buenas noches

goodnight

adiós/chau

bye

buenas noches

good night

hasta luego

see you later

hasta mañana

see you tomorrow

nos vemos/hasta pronto

see you soon

como estás?

how are you (informal)

cómo está usted?

how are you? (formal)

qué tal?

what’s new? (informal)

qué pasa?

what’s happening? / what’s up? (informal)

bien

well

muy/bastante bien

very/quite well

mal

not very well

no muy bien/ muy mal

not very well/not very well (at all)

(Estoy) regular/más o menos

(I’m feeling) so-so

no mucho

not much

tú

you (informal) used w/ your family, friends, and anyone close to your own age, as well as children and pets

usted

you (formal) used to show respect to other, including older adults, and generally indicates a more formal relationship

cómo te llamas?

what is your name? (informal)

cómo se llama usted?

what is your name (formal)

cuál es tu nombre?

what do you call yourself? (informal)

cuál es su nombre?

what do you call yourself? (formal)

me llamo/soy

my name is/I am

mi nombre es

my name is

quién es?

who is he/she?

es

he’s/she’s

mucho gusto

nice to meet you

encantado

pleased to meet you (masc)

encantada

pleased to meet you (fem.)

el gusto es mío

nice to meet you, too

igualmente

likewise/same for me

de dónde eres?

where are you from? (informal)

de dónde es?

where are you from? (formal)

soy de

I’m from

es de

he’s/she’s from

(muchas) gracias

thank you (very much)

por favor

please

lo siento (mucho)

I’m (so/very) sorry (to hear that)

de nada

you are welcome