Ch. 15/16: Manifest Destiny and the Growing Nation/Life in the West

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What did President Thomas Jefferson's purchase of Louisiana do to the United States?

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1

What did President Thomas Jefferson's purchase of Louisiana do to the United States?

Doubled the U.S. in size

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2

What was one reason the United States wanted to acquire Florida?

To end the raids on Georgia farms

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3

Why did some Northerners oppose the annexation of Texas?

Texas allowed slavery

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4

Which event occurred before Stephen F. Austin started a colony in Texas?

Mexico declared independence

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5

What was the result of the Treaty of Guadalupe?

Mexico ceded about half of its territory (Texas and the Mexican Cession) to the US

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6

What was gained from the Gadsden Purchase of 1853?

A good railroad route to California

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7

What event led to the start of the Mexican- American War?

The annexation of Texas by the U.S. Congress

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8

What did people who opposed expansion of the U.S. believe?

The U.S. bullied its weaker neighbors

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9

What was a legacy of the Lewis & Clark expedition?

They mapped a route to the Pacific

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10

What was the main industry of the Californios?

Cattle ranching

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11

What were the mountain men in search of in the west?

Furs

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12

What was an important legacy of the early missionaries to Oregon?

They opened the west for settlers.

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13

What were the pioneer women in the west considered to be the first to do?

Win the right to vote

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14

Why did the Mormons move west to Utah?

For a place to follow their faith in peace

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15

What was another name for the mountain men?

fur trappers

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16

What was one effect of the California gold rush?

California achieved statehood.

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17

What was one contribution of Chinese immigrants to the United States?

cultural diversity

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18

Territory

A region of land

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19

Diplomacy

The art of conducting negotiations with other countries

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20

Texas War for Independence

1836 rebellion of Texans against Mexican rule that resulted in Texas becoming an independent nation

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21

Annex

To add a territory to a country

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22

Manifest Destiny

The belief that it was America's right/duty to spread the nation across North American continent

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23

Lewis and Clark Expedition

A journey to explore the territory gained in the Louisiana Purchase

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24

Legacy

A person's or group's impact on future generations

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25

Status

The position of a person, either socially or professionally.

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26

Persecuted

T​o cause a person or group to suffer

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27

Forty-niners

The people who joined the rush for gold in California in 1849

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28

Immigrant

A person who moves from one country to another. Such a movement is called immigration.

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29

What was the experience like for many Chinese immigrants in California?

They were subjected to prejudice and abuse

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30

What was one legacy of the Californios?

City names

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31

What was Mexico's policy towards slavery in 1830?

It was illegal

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32

Why did the Tejanos resent the Americans colonizing Texas?

They were settling illegally

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33

Before the early 1800s, which two countries claimed the Louisiana Territory?

France and Spain

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34

In what ways did the US acquire land in this chapter?

Treaties, colonization, and war

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35

What was an incentive for colonists to travel to Oregon Country?

Fertile farmland

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36

What event led to the start of the Mexican- American War?

The annexation of Texas by the U.S. Congress

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