Latin III Essential List 25-26, -XXXVI, XL

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Last updated 2:45 PM on 6/6/26
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814 Terms

1
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língua, línguae, f.,

tongue; language (linguist, linguistics, bilingual, lingo, linguine: see Latīna Est Gaudium, Capvt XIV)

2
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férōx, gen. ferocis,

fierce, savage (ferocious, ferocity; cf. ferus, -ī, beast)

3
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fidēlis, fidēle

faithful, loyal (fidelity, infidelity, infidel; cf. fidēs)

4
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géminus, gémina, géminum

twin (geminate, gemination, Gemini)

5
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sápiēns, gen. sapiéntis,

as adj., wise, judicious; as noun, a wise man/woman, philosopher (homo sapiens, sapience, insipience, insipid, verbum sapienti, savant, sage; cf. sapientia)

6
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últimus, última, últimum

farthest, extreme; last, final (ultimate, ultimatum, penultimate, antepenult)

7
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déhinc, adv.

then, next

8
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hīc, adv.

here (cf. hic, haec, hoc)

9
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it, iunt, defective verb

he says, they say, assert, commonly used in connection with proverbs and anecdotes (adage)

10
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crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum + acc. or (Capvt XXXV) dat.

to believe, trust (credence, credentials, credible, incredible, credulity, credulous, creed, credo, credit, creditable, accreditation)

11
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iáceō, iacēre, iácuī

to lie; lie prostrate; lie dead (adjacent, adjacency, interjacent, subjacent, gist, joist; do not confuse with iaciō, iacere)

12
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négō, negāre, negāvī, negātum

to deny, say that... not (negate, negative, abnegate, renegade, renege, denial)

13
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nésciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum

to not know, be ignorant (nice, nescient; cf. sciō)

14
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nuntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī nūntiātum

to announce, report, relate (denounce, enunciate, pronounce, renounce, nuncio; cf. prōnūntiō, nūntius, messenger)

15
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patefáciō, patefácere, patefēcī, patefáctum

to make open, open; disclose, expose (patent; cf. patēre, to be open)

16
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pútō, putāre, putāvī, putātum

to reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine (compute, count, account, dispute, impute, putative, repute)

17
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spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum

to hope for, hope (that) (despair, desperado, desperate, desperation, prosper; cf. spēs)

18
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suscípiō, suscípere, suscēpī, suscéptum (sub + capiō)

to undertake (susceptible)

19
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Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: saying

dicō, négō, it, nuntiō, prōnuntiō, nárrō, scribō, dóceō, osténdō, dēmonstrō, móneō, pétō

20
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Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: knowing

scíō, nésciō, intéllegō, memóriā téneō, díscō

21
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Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: thinking

cérnō, cogitō, credō, hábeō, pútō, sperō

22
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Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: perceiving and feeling

aúdiō, vídeō, séntiō, gaúdeō

23
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pron. me, myself;

24
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quid

pron. what; (quid pro quo, quiddity)

25
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níhil

noun. nothing; (nil, nihilism, annihilate)

26
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nōn

adv. not;

27
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saépe

adv. often;

28
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conj. if;

29
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ámō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

to love, like; (amorous, amatory, Amanda)

30
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cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

to think, ponder, consider, plan; (cogitate, cogitation, cogitative)

31
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dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum

to owe; ought, must, should; (debt, debit, due, duty)

32
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dō, dáre, dédī, dátum

to give, offer; (date, data, dative)

33
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érrō, errāre, errāvī, errātum

to wander; err, go astray; make a mistake, be mistaken; (erratic, errant, erroneous, error, aberration)

34
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laúdō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

to praise; (laud, laudable, laudatory)

35
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móneō, monēre, mónuī, mónitum

to remind, advise, warn; (admonish, admonition, monitor, monument, monster, premonition)

36
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sálveō, salvēre

to be well, be in good health; sálvē, salvēte: hello, greetings! (salvation, salvage, salver)

37
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sérvō, servāre, servāvī, servātum

to preserve, save, keep, guard (observe, preserve, reserve, reservoir)

38
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cōnsérvō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum

to preserve, conserve, maintain, Note: A stronger form of sérvō; (conservative, conservation, conservator)

39
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térreō, terrēre, térruī, térritum

to frighten, terrify (terrible, terrific, terrify, terror, terrorist, deter)

40
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váleō, valēre, váluī, valitūrum

to be strong, have power; be well; válē (valēte): goodbye, farewell!; (valedictorian, valid, invalidate, prevail, prevalent)

41
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vídeō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

to see; observe, understand (video, provide, evident, view, review, revise, revision, television)

42
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vócō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum

to call, summon (vocation, advocate, vocabulary, convoke, evoke, invoke, provoke, revoke)

43
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fāma, fāmae, f

rumor, report; fame, reputation

44
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fōrma, fōrmae, f

form, shape; beauty

45
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fortūna, fortūnae, f

fortune, luck

46
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īra, īrae, f

ire, anger

47
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nauta, nautae, m

sailor

48
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patria, patriae, f

fatherland, native land, (one's) country

49
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pecūnia, pecūniae, f

money

50
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philosophia, philosophiae, f

philosophy

51
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poena, poenae, f

penalty, punishment; poenās dare (idiom) to pay the penalty

52
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poēta, poētae, m

poet

53
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porta, portae, f

gate, entrance

54
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puella, puellae, f

girl

55
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rosa, rosae, f

rose

56
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sententia, sententiae, f

feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

57
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vīta, vītae, f

life; mode of life

58
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antīquus, antīqua, antīquum

ancient, old-time

59
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magnus, magna, magnum

large, great; important

60
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meus, mea, meum

(adj) my

61
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multus, multa, multum

(adj.) much, many

62
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tuus, tua, tuum

(adj) your (sg)

63
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sed

(conj) but

64
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Ō

O, Oh (interjection, commonly before vocative)

65
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sine (prep+abl)

without

66
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est

he, she, it is

67
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et

(conj) and

68
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et. . . et

(conj) both. . . and

69
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ager, agri (m)

noun; field, farm

70
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agricola, -ae (m)

farmer

71
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amica, -ae/amicus, -i f/m.

friend

72
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femina. -ae (f)

woman

73
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filia, -ae/filius, -ii, f/m.

daughter/son (NB-dative and ablative plural, filiabus)

74
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numerus, -i (m)

number

75
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populus, -i, m.;

the people, a people, a nation

76
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puer, pueri, m.;

boy; boys, children

77
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sapientia, -ae, f.;

wisdom

78
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vir, viri, m.;

man, hero

79
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avarus, -a, -um;

greedy, avaricious

80
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pauci, -ae, -a

few, a few

81
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Romanus, a, um

Roman

82
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de (prep +abl);

down from; from; about

83
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in (prep+abl)

in, on

84
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hodie (adv)

today

85
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semper (adv)

always

86
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habeo, habēre, habui, habitum

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard

87
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satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum

to satisfy, sate

88
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*Basium, -i (n)

kiss

89
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*Bellum, -i (n)

war

90
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*Consilium, -i (n)

plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgment, wisdom

91
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*Cura, -ae (f)

care attention, caution, anxiety

92
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*Donum, -i (n)

gift, present

93
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*Exitium, -i (n)

destruction, ruin

94
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*Magister, -i (m)

schoolmaster or schoolmistress, teacher, master, mistress

95
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*Mora, -ae (f)

delay

96
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*Nihil

nothing

97
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*Oculus, -i (m)

eye

98
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*Offícium, -i (n)

duty, service

99
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*Otium, -i (n)

leisure, peace

100
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*Periculum, -i (n)

danger, risk