Latin III Essential List 25-26, -XXIX

língua, línguae, f.,

tongue; language (linguist, linguistics, bilingual, lingo, linguine: see Latīna Est Gaudium, Capvt XIV)

férōx, gen. ferocis,

fierce, savage (ferocious, ferocity; cf. ferus, -ī, beast)

fidēlis, fidēle

faithful, loyal (fidelity, infidelity, infidel; cf. fidēs)

géminus, gémina, géminum

twin (geminate, gemination, Gemini)

sápiēns, gen. sapiéntis,

as adj., wise, judicious; as noun, a wise man/woman, philosopher (homo sapiens, sapience, insipience, insipid, verbum sapienti, savant, sage; cf. sapientia)

últimus, última, últimum

farthest, extreme; last, final (ultimate, ultimatum, penultimate, antepenult)

déhinc, adv.

then, next

hīc, adv.

here (cf. hic, haec, hoc)

it, iunt, defective verb

he says, they say, assert, commonly used in connection with proverbs and anecdotes (adage)

crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditum + acc. or (Capvt XXXV) dat.

to believe, trust (credence, credentials, credible, incredible, credulity, credulous, creed, credo, credit, creditable, accreditation)

iáceō, iacēre, iácuī

to lie; lie prostrate; lie dead (adjacent, adjacency, interjacent, subjacent, gist, joist; do not confuse with iaciō, iacere)

négō, negāre, negāvī, negātum

to deny, say that... not (negate, negative, abnegate, renegade, renege, denial)

nésciō, nescīre, nescīvī, nescītum

to not know, be ignorant (nice, nescient; cf. sciō)

nuntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī nūntiātum

to announce, report, relate (denounce, enunciate, pronounce, renounce, nuncio; cf. prōnūntiō, nūntius, messenger)

patefáciō, patefácere, patefēcī, patefáctum

to make open, open; disclose, expose (patent; cf. patēre, to be open)

pútō, putāre, putāvī, putātum

to reckon, suppose, judge, think, imagine (compute, count, account, dispute, impute, putative, repute)

spērō, spērāre, spērāvī, spērātum

to hope for, hope (that) (despair, desperado, desperate, desperation, prosper; cf. spēs)

suscípiō, suscípere, suscēpī, suscéptum (sub + capiō)

to undertake (susceptible)

Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: saying

dicō, négō, it, nuntiō, prōnuntiō, nárrō, scribō, dóceō, osténdō, dēmonstrō, móneō, pétō

Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: knowing

scíō, nésciō, intéllegō, memóriā téneō, díscō

Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: thinking

cérnō, cogitō, credō, hábeō, pútō, sperō

Verbs That May Introduce Indirect Statement: perceiving and feeling

aúdiō, vídeō, séntiō, gaúdeō

mē

pron. me, myself;

quid

pron. what; (quid pro quo, quiddity)

níhil

noun. nothing; (nil, nihilism, annihilate)

nōn

adv. not;

saépe

adv. often;

sī

conj. if;

ámō, amāre, amāvī, amātum

to love, like; (amorous, amatory, Amanda)

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

to think, ponder, consider, plan; (cogitate, cogitation, cogitative)

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum

to owe; ought, must, should; (debt, debit, due, duty)

dō, dáre, dédī, dátum

to give, offer; (date, data, dative)

érrō, errāre, errāvī, errātum

to wander; err, go astray; make a mistake, be mistaken; (erratic, errant, erroneous, error, aberration)

laúdō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātum

to praise; (laud, laudable, laudatory)

móneō, monēre, mónuī, mónitum

to remind, advise, warn; (admonish, admonition, monitor, monument, monster, premonition)

sálveō, salvēre

to be well, be in good health; sálvē, salvēte: hello, greetings! (salvation, salvage, salver)

sérvō, servāre, servāvī, servātum

to preserve, save, keep, guard (observe, preserve, reserve, reservoir)

cōnsérvō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservātum

to preserve, conserve, maintain, Note: A stronger form of sérvō; (conservative, conservation, conservator)

térreō, terrēre, térruī, térritum

to frighten, terrify (terrible, terrific, terrify, terror, terrorist, deter)

váleō, valēre, váluī, valitūrum

to be strong, have power; be well; válē (valēte): goodbye, farewell!; (valedictorian, valid, invalidate, prevail, prevalent)

vídeō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

to see; observe, understand (video, provide, evident, view, review, revise, revision, television)

vócō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātum

to call, summon (vocation, advocate, vocabulary, convoke, evoke, invoke, provoke, revoke)

fāma, fāmae, f

rumor, report; fame, reputation

fōrma, fōrmae, f

form, shape; beauty

fortūna, fortūnae, f

fortune, luck

īra, īrae, f

ire, anger

nauta, nautae, m

sailor

patria, patriae, f

fatherland, native land, (one's) country

pecūnia, pecūniae, f

money

philosophia, philosophiae, f

philosophy

poena, poenae, f

penalty, punishment; poenās dare (idiom) to pay the penalty

poēta, poētae, m

poet

porta, portae, f

gate, entrance

puella, puellae, f

girl

rosa, rosae, f

rose

sententia, sententiae, f

feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

vīta, vītae, f

life; mode of life

antīquus, antīqua, antīquum

ancient, old-time

magnus, magna, magnum

large, great; important

meus, mea, meum

(adj) my

multus, multa, multum

(adj.) much, many

tuus, tua, tuum

(adj) your (sg)

sed

(conj) but

Ō

O, Oh (interjection, commonly before vocative)

sine (prep+abl)

without

est

he, she, it is

et

(conj) and

et. . . et

(conj) both. . . and

ager, agri (m)

noun; field, farm

agricola, -ae (m)

farmer

amica, -ae/amicus, -i f/m.

friend

femina. -ae (f)

woman

filia, -ae/filius, -ii, f/m.

daughter/son (NB-dative and ablative plural, filiabus)

numerus, -i (m)

number

populus, -i, m.;

the people, a people, a nation

puer, pueri, m.;

boy; boys, children

sapientia, -ae, f.;

wisdom

vir, viri, m.;

man, hero

avarus, -a, -um;

greedy, avaricious

pauci, -ae, -a

few, a few

Romanus, a, um

Roman

de (prep +abl);

down from; from; about

in (prep+abl)

in, on

hodie (adv)

today

semper (adv)

always

habeo, habēre, habui, habitum

to have, hold, possess; consider, regard

satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum

to satisfy, sate

*Basium, -i (n)

kiss

*Bellum, -i (n)

war

*Consilium, -i (n)

plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgment, wisdom

*Cura, -ae (f)

care attention, caution, anxiety

*Donum, -i (n)

gift, present

*Exitium, -i (n)

destruction, ruin

*Magister, -i (m)

schoolmaster or schoolmistress, teacher, master, mistress

*Mora, -ae (f)

delay

*Nihil

nothing

*Oculus, -i (m)

eye

*Offícium, -i (n)

duty, service

*Otium, -i (n)

leisure, peace

*Periculum, -i (n)

danger, risk