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interventionist-oriented strategies
gov seeks to directly influence economy
development of human capital, protectionism, managed exchanged rate, infrastructure development, joint ventures, buffer stock schemes
What are different kinds of interventionist oriented strategies?
private sector only invests in this if profitable, so responsibility falls on gov
Why is it important for the gov to intervene to develop human capital?
depends on availablity of resources and the efficiency of the project as the private sector may do a better job
AO4: development of human capital
protectionism
supports development of domestic industries and protects them from international competition, e.g. tarrifs, quotas
joint ventures with global companies
FDI and partnerships with international companies supports economic development via…
capital inflows creating jobs and higher national output
transfer of human capital
buffer stock schemes
aims to protect buyers and sellers through max and min prices
developing countries are often reliant on the export of primary products(commodities) whose prices can be volatile leading to uncertainty of income in many industries
During a surplus the gov stockpiles the extra supply(Buffer stock)
During a shortage the gov releases this buffer stock to increase supply and keep stable prices for consumers