Cell organelles (regents)

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Last updated 3:03 PM on 6/14/26
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15 Terms

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Maintains homeostasis by controlling what enters and leaves the cell

Cell membrane

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It suspends the organelles and provides an environment for chemical reactions within the cell

cytoplasm

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Makes proteins

Ribosomes

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Provides structure for cells and movement of organelles

Cytoskeleton

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Stores genetic information (DNA)

Nucleus

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Makes and transports proteins

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

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makes lipids and membranes

  • also detoxifies (liver)

  • Stores calcium (muscle)

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

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modifies, sorts, and ships proteins

Golgi bodies

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Creates energy (ATP) from food (cellular respiration)

mitochondria

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Stores food, stores water, or wastes within in the cell

Vacuole

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Uses enzymes to digest bacteria

Lysosome

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Creates special structures called spindle fibers that are used in cell division

Centrosome/Centrioles

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Provides shape, structure, and protection for the cell

Cell wall

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Site of photosynthesis

  • uses the suns energy to produce food

chloroplasts

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Stores water to maintain plant shape

Central vacuole