Greek word parts

haem- / haemat-

blood

-aesthesia

perception / sensitivity

kerat- / kerato-

the cornea / horny tissue or cells

-logia

science / study

ox-

oxygen

plak-

plate / plaque

-plasia

formation / growth

-pnea

breathing / respiration

pneumo- / pneumon-

the lungs / air or gas / respiration

-rrhagia

excessive flow or discharge

therm-

heat / hot

-tresia / -tresis

perforation

aden-

gland

aetio-

cause

amygdal-

tonsil

bio-

life

blephar-

eyelid

colp-

vagina

cyst-

bladder

cholecyst-

gallbladder

cyt- / -cytus

cell

dacry-

tear

gloss- / -glossia

tongue

gnath- / -gnathia

the jaw

gyn- / gyne- / gynaeco-

female / woman

hydr-

water

hist-

tissue

mast-

breast

mel-

cheek

mnem- / -mnesia

memory

morph-

form

myel-

marrow / spinal cord

phleb-

vein

physi-

nature

phyt-

plant

pterygo-

wing

rhytid-

wrinkle

salping-

tube

sial- / -sialia / ptyal-

saliva / spittle

spondyl-

vertebra

thel-

nipple

thyr-

thyroid gland

ul-

gums

ur- / -uria

urine

-algia / -odynia

pain

-cele

hernia / swelling

-clasia

to break / surgical fracture

-ectasia

dilation / stretching

-ectomia

excision

-ergia / -urgia

work

-esthesia

sensation / feeling

-gramma

recording (by instrument)

-graphia

writing / description (graph)

-iatria

medical healing

-kinesia

movement

-lexia

words / phrases

-malacia

softening

-odontia

tooth

-pathia

disease

-penia

deficiency

-pexia

fixation

-philia

attraction for

-plastica

surgical procedure for repair of a defect or restoration of form and/or function of a part

-rrhagia

abnormal flow condition / excessive or unusual discharge

-rrhaphia

surgical suturing

-rrhoea

flow / discharge (minor)

-scopia

activity involving the use of an instrument for viewing , observation or examination

-stomia

artificial / surgical opening

-therapia

the treatment of disease or disorder

-tomia

cutting / incision

-trophia

food / nutrition

-ismus

- condition, abnormal state / disease

cata-

down

neo-

new

andr-

man / male

carcin- / -carcinoma

cancer / crab

chyl- / -chylia

juice (gastric)

dactyl- / -dactylia

digit / finger

gastr-

the stomach

gonio-

angle

hypn-

sleep

hyster- / metr- / metra-

uterus

-iater

healer / physician / treatment

kline-

bed

lith-

stone

-logus

-logist, specialist

my-

muscle

myc-

fungus

myx-

mucus

neur-

nerve

omo-

shoulder

omphal-

navel

ophthalm-

eye

path- / -pathia / noso-

disease

p(a)ed- / p(a)edi-

child

rhin-

nose

top-

place

trich- / -trichia

hair

anthrop-

human

onco-

tumor / swelling / mass