Dar al-Islam

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Last updated 4:36 AM on 4/29/26
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8 Terms

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Dar al-Islam

means “House of Islam” - refers to lands and regions under Islamic influence of rule.

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Abbasids (in general) characteristics

  1. Golden Age of Islam

  2. Helped transfer knowledge throughout Afro-Eurasia

  3. Advances in Sciences and introduction of Scholarship

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Why is it the “Golden Age of Islam”

scholars traveled from far to Baghdad to study at the “House of Wisdom”

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Scholarship impact

Al Ghazali’s attempt to reconcile Islam Theology with Greek ideas helped preserve and protect Greek literature

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Abbasids & Muslim World challenges

  1. Political & Religious turmoil

  2. Incompetent ruling

  3. Salve Dynasties

  4. Invasions & External forces

  5. Fracturing

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Mamelukes

a slave class who overthrew the Ayyubud Dynasty in 1250 Egypt & defeated the Mongols in 1260 Hulega

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Seljuk Turks

  1. Nomad Turkic group that converted to Sunni Islam

  2. Established the Rum Sultanate in Anatolia (present day Turkey)

  3. Contributed to the fragmentation of the Abbasids

  4. Defeated by Mongols in 1258 (taking of Baghdad)

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Islamic Rule in Iberia

  1. started 711

  2. Religious tolerance

  3. promoted trade & scholarship

  4. Mosque of Cordoba