anatomy exam bro

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 4 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/94

flashcard set

Earn XP

Description and Tags

ahhhhhhhhhhh

Arabic

GRE Psychology

Social

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

95 Terms

1
New cards

clavicle sternal end

green end

<p>green end </p>
2
New cards

clavicle acromial end

orange end

<p>orange end </p>
3
New cards

scapula, coracoid process

green circle

<p>green circle </p>
4
New cards

scapula, acromion process

yellow circle

<p>yellow circle </p>
5
New cards

scapula, glenoid fossa

pink

<p>pink</p>
6
New cards

scapula, lateral border

dark blue line

<p>dark blue line </p>
7
New cards

scapula, subscapular fossa

purple

<p>purple </p>
8
New cards

scapula, vertebral border

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
9
New cards

scapula, superior border

light blue

<p>light blue </p>
10
New cards

scapula, supraspinous fossa

light blue

<p>light blue </p>
11
New cards

scapula, infraspinous

green

<p>green </p>
12
New cards

spine

blue

<p>blue </p>
13
New cards

greater tubercle

red, above the capitulum

<p>red, above the capitulum </p>
14
New cards

lesser tubercle

blue, above the trochlea

<p>blue, above the trochlea </p>
15
New cards

capitulum

green

<p>green</p>
16
New cards

trochlea

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
17
New cards

head

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
18
New cards

olecranon fossa

blue

<p>blue</p>
19
New cards

olecranon

green

<p>green</p>
20
New cards

trochlear notch

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
21
New cards

coronoid process

red

<p>red </p>
22
New cards

radial notch

blue

<p>blue </p>
23
New cards

radial head

blue

<p>blue</p>
24
New cards

radial tuberosity

red

<p>red </p>
25
New cards

styloid process

green

<p>green </p>
26
New cards

scaphoid

red

<p>red</p>
27
New cards

lunate

blue

<p>blue</p>
28
New cards

triquetrum

green

<p>green </p>
29
New cards

pisiform

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
30
New cards

hamate

purple

<p>purple</p>
31
New cards

capitate

teal

<p>teal </p>
32
New cards

trapezoid

black

<p>black</p>
33
New cards

trapezium

peach

<p>peach</p>
34
New cards

metacarpals, start at thumb (I to V)

blue

<p>blue </p>
35
New cards

phalanges (proximal, middle and distal)

red

<p>red</p>
36
New cards

ilium

red

<p>red </p>
37
New cards

anterior superior iliac spine

green

<p>green </p>
38
New cards

ischial tuberosity

<p></p>
39
New cards

pubis

yellow

<p>yellow</p>
40
New cards

acetabulum

green

<p>green </p>
41
New cards

obturator foramen

orange

<p>orange </p>
42
New cards

femur head

blue

<p>blue </p>
43
New cards

greater trochanter

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
44
New cards

lesser trochanter

green

<p>green </p>
45
New cards

gluteal tuberosity

orange

<p>orange </p>
46
New cards

medial condyle, medial epicondyle on top

red

<p>red</p>
47
New cards

lateral condyle, lateral epicondyle on top

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
48
New cards

patellar surface

orange

<p>orange </p>
49
New cards

medial tibial condyle

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
50
New cards

lateral tibial condyle

orange

<p>orange</p>
51
New cards

intercondylar eminence

green

<p>green </p>
52
New cards

anterior border

blue

<p>blue </p>
53
New cards

medial malleolus

orange

<p>orange</p>
54
New cards

fibula head

orange

<p>orange </p>
55
New cards

lateral malleolus

green

<p>green </p>
56
New cards

calcaneus

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
57
New cards

talus

purple

<p>purple </p>
58
New cards

navicular

red

<p>red </p>
59
New cards

cuboid

blue

<p>blue </p>
60
New cards

cuneiforms (lateral, intermediate and medial)

green

<p>green</p>
61
New cards

metatarsals

pink

<p>pink</p>
62
New cards

phalanges (distal, middle and proximal, except for halux)

orange

<p>orange </p>
63
New cards

glenohumeral joint

between humerus head and glenoid fossa

coracohumeral ligament - extends from coracoid process to greater tubercle of humerus

rotator cuff muscles - 4 muscles encircle shoulder joint, fuses with articular capsule to stabilize joint movements

64
New cards

coxal joint

head of femur and acetabulum

iliofemoral, ischiofemoral and pubofemoral ligaments link femur and coxal bone

65
New cards

tibiofemoral joint

between tibia and femur

lateral and medial menisci - composed of fibrocartilage, absorbs shock, prevents side-to-side rocking of joint

anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments - ACL prevents forward joint displacement, PCL prevents backwards joint displacement

lateral and medial collateral ligaments - limits rotation of joint during extension movements

66
New cards

neuromuscular junction

red

<p>red</p>
67
New cards

axon

blue

<p>blue </p>
68
New cards

Schwann cell

yellow

<p>yellow </p>
69
New cards

myelinated sheath

green

<p>green </p>
70
New cards

mitochondria

cyan

<p>cyan </p>
71
New cards

rough endomysium

purple

<p>purple </p>
72
New cards

sarcolemma

white

<p>white </p>
73
New cards

nucleus

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
74
New cards

myofibril

pink

<p>pink</p>
75
New cards

extensor retinaculum

lavender

<p>lavender</p>
76
New cards

sternocleidomastoid

originates from manubrium and medial clavicle

inserts into occipital bone and mastoid process of temporal bone

acts on rotation and flexion of head

<p>originates from manubrium and medial clavicle</p><p>inserts into occipital bone and mastoid process of temporal bone </p><p>acts on rotation and flexion of head </p>
77
New cards

trapezius

orange

originates: occipital bone, nuchal ligament, spinous process of thoracic vertebrae

inserts: lateral clavicle, acromion and scapula spine

actions:

superior fibers - elevation and lateral rotation of scapula

middle fibers - retraction of scapula

inferior fibers - depression of scapula

<p>orange</p><p>originates: occipital bone, nuchal ligament, spinous process of thoracic vertebrae </p><p>inserts: lateral clavicle, acromion and scapula spine </p><p>actions:</p><p>superior fibers - elevation and lateral rotation of scapula</p><p>middle fibers - retraction of scapula </p><p>inferior fibers - depression of scapula </p>
78
New cards

rhomboid major

pink

originates t2 - t5 vertebrae spinous processes

inserts medial border of scapula

actions: elevates, retracts, medially rotates scapula

<p>pink </p><p>originates t2 - t5 vertebrae spinous processes </p><p>inserts medial border of scapula </p><p>actions: elevates, retracts, medially rotates scapula </p>
79
New cards

pectoralis major

blue

originates - medial end of clavicle, costal cartilage of true ribs, aponeurosis of external oblique

inserts - lateral lip of intertrabecular lip of humerus

actions: adducts, flexes and medially rotates shoulder joint

<p>blue </p><p>originates - medial end of clavicle, costal cartilage of true ribs, aponeurosis of external oblique </p><p>inserts - lateral lip of intertrabecular lip of humerus </p><p>actions: adducts, flexes and medially rotates shoulder joint </p>
80
New cards

latissimus dorsi

originates - thoracolumbar fascia, t7 - l5 vertebrae, iliac crest, inferior scapula, inferior ribs

inserts - intertrabecular sulcus of humerus

actions - adducts, medially rotates, extends shoulder joint

<p>originates - thoracolumbar fascia, t7 - l5 vertebrae, iliac crest, inferior scapula, inferior ribs </p><p>inserts - intertrabecular sulcus of humerus</p><p>actions - adducts, medially rotates, extends shoulder joint </p>
81
New cards

deltoid

originates - lateral clavicle, acromion and scapula spine

inserts - deltoid tuberosity of humerus

actions:

anterior fiber: flexion and medial rotation of shoulder joint

middle fiber: abduction of shoulder joint

posterior fiber: extension and lateral rotation of shoulder joint

<p>originates - lateral clavicle, acromion and scapula spine </p><p>inserts - deltoid tuberosity of humerus </p><p>actions:</p><p>anterior fiber: flexion and medial rotation of shoulder joint </p><p>middle fiber: abduction of shoulder joint </p><p>posterior fiber: extension and lateral rotation of shoulder joint </p>
82
New cards

supraspinatus rotator cuff muscle

green

origin - supraspinous fossa of scapula

insert - greater tubercle of humerus

<p>green </p><p>origin - supraspinous fossa of scapula </p><p>insert - greater tubercle of humerus </p>
83
New cards

infraspinatus rotator cuff muscle

blue

origin - infraspinous fossa of scapula

insert - greater tubercle of humerus

<p>blue </p><p>origin - infraspinous fossa of scapula </p><p>insert - greater tubercle of humerus </p>
84
New cards

teres minor rotator cuff muscle

yellow

origin - lateral border of scapula

insert - greater tubercle of humerus

<p>yellow </p><p>origin - lateral border of scapula </p><p>insert - greater tubercle of humerus </p>
85
New cards

subscapularis rotator cuff muscle

origin - subscapular fossa

insert - lesser tubercle of humerus

<p>origin - subscapular fossa </p><p>insert - lesser tubercle of humerus </p>
86
New cards

biceps brachii

yellow

origin - coracoid process, superior margin of glenoid fossa

insert - radial tuberosity

actions - flexes elbow joint, supinates forearm

<p>yellow </p><p>origin - coracoid process, superior margin of glenoid fossa</p><p>insert - radial tuberosity </p><p>actions - flexes elbow joint, supinates forearm </p>
87
New cards

brachialis

blue

origin - anterior aspect of distal humerus
insert - radial tuberosity of radius

actions - elbow joint flexor

<p>blue</p><p>origin - anterior aspect of distal humerus <br>insert - radial tuberosity of radius</p><p>actions - elbow joint flexor </p>
88
New cards

triceps brachii

green

origin - inferior aspect of glenoid fossa, proximal humerus and post shaft of humerus

insert - olecranon of ulna

actions - extensor of elbow joint

<p>green</p><p>origin - inferior aspect of glenoid fossa, proximal humerus and post shaft of humerus </p><p>insert - olecranon of ulna </p><p>actions - extensor of elbow joint</p>
89
New cards

rectus abdominis

<p></p>
90
New cards

external oblique

knowt flashcard image
91
New cards

rectus femoris, vastus intermedius is below

green

<p>green</p>
92
New cards

vastus lateralis

blue

<p>blue </p>
93
New cards

vastus medialis

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
94
New cards

biceps femoris

lavender

<p>lavender </p>
95
New cards

gastrocnemius

green

<p>green </p>