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Econ quarter 1
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Economics
11th
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Last updated 1:34 PM on 11/27/22
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17 Terms
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Production Possibilities Curve (PPC)
Used to analyze concept of opportunity cost
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Assumptions of PPC:
2 goods produced, max efficiency, ceteris paribus
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Why shift of entire PPC
Potential growth, e.g change in quality/quantity of FOP
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Opportunity cost
Cost of the next best thing when you buy something (choice)
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Constant Opportunity cost PPC
Resources easily adaptable for producing either good
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How to improve FOP
Educate population, invest in tech advancements
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How to improve FOP (gov’t)
Increase imports (more resources), invest in education, take land by force
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Leakages
Money flows out of economy
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Leakages closed circular flow
Imports, savings, taxes
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Injections
Money flows into economy
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Injections closed circular flow
Exports, investment, government spending
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Labor income
Wage
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Land income
Rent
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Capital income
Interest
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Entrepreneurship income
Profit
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Transfer payments
Gov’t gives money to consumers w/o getting paid back
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Market
People willing and able to purchase a g/s/resource and can carry out an exchange w a firm