Holy Spirit & Pentecost Lecture Notes Flashcards

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Vocabulary practice cards covering Pentecost, the Holy Spirit, gifts, fruits, sacraments, and Catholic traditions based on lecture notes.

Last updated 3:14 AM on 5/26/26
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40 Terms

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Pentecost

A Jewish feast celebrated in Jerusalem where the Apostles were filled with the Holy Spirit.

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Holy Spirit

The person of the Trinity who filled the Apostles and helps Christians grow spiritually and resist temptation.

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Tongues of fire

Appears above the Apostles that symbolise the Holy Spirit changing people to become more like Jesus.

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Languages

The different _________ the Apostles spoke at Pentecost so people could understand them.

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Temples

Baptised people become _______ of the Holy Spirit

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Communion of saints

The Church made up of all baptised people.

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Intercede

To speak on another person’s behalf.

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Decades

Groups of prayers contained within the Rosary.

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Joyful Mysteries

A set of Rosary prayers that includes the Birth of the Lord.

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Glorious Mysteries

A set of Rosary prayers that includes the Descent of the Holy Spirit.

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The Angelus

A prayer traditionally recited three times a day.

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Gifts of the Holy Spirit

Specific attributes given by the Spirit, such as Wisdom and Courage.

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Spirit of Courage

A gift that helps Christians face fears and pressures.

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Spirit of Reverence

A gift that helps people remember that God is always present.

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Love

The fruit of the Holy Spirit that replaces selfishness.

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Patience

The fruit of the Holy Spirit that replaces impatience and helps overcome anger.

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Self-control

One of the fruits of the Holy Spirit mentioned in the Church.

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Kindness

The fruit of the Holy Spirit that replaces indifference to the needs of others.

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Sacraments

The seven official rites of the Church which serve as a way for Catholics to draw on the Holy Spirit.

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Baptism

The sacrament that involves water

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Eucharist

The sacrament that commemorates the last supper

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Confirmation

The sacrament that involves 7 gifts

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Pride

One of the seven deadly sins which is overcome through service, humility, and admitting mistakes.

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Envy

The deadly sin that involves jealousy of others.

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Sloth

The deadly sin that involves laziness.

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Spirit of Knowledge

A gift of the Holy Spirit that helps people know God better.

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Spirit of Right Judgement

A gift that helps people understand the true value of things and good life priorities.

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Fruits of the Holy Spirit

Attributes that help people grow spiritually and live like Jesus.

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Tongues of Fire

What descended upon the apostles

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Hail Mary

A traditional Catholic prayer asking for the intercession of the virgin mother of Jesus

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Saint

A person recognised for their holiness and virtue by the Catholic Church that has gone through the process of canonisation

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Wisdom

One of the identified gifts of the Holy Spirit. It enables individuals to make sound decisions and discern God’s will

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Jerusalem

The location where the Jewish feast of Pentecost was celebrated.

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Apostles

The followers of Jesus who were filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke in different languages.

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Seven

The total number of sacraments in the Church and the total number of deadly sins.

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The Birth of the Lord

An example of one of the Joyful Mysteries of the Rosary.

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The Descent of the Holy Spirit

An example of one of the Glorious Mysteries of the Rosary.

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Temptation

Something the Holy Spirit helps people resist in their daily lives.

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Spiritual growth

The process of becoming more like Jesus, aided by the fruits and gifts of the Holy Spirit.

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Everyday help

Is a form of prayer that involves repeating certain lines and reflecting on the life of Jesus and Mary