Untitled Flashcards Set

Comparative Politics

Study and comparison of domestic politics and the exercise of power across countries.

Political Polarization

A division into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs, often leading to conflict.

Insurrection

A revolt against civil authority or an established government.

Normative Aspect

The evaluation of political systems based on ideals, values, or ethical considerations.

Eudaimonia

The concept of human flourishing or reaching one's maximum potential.

Political Institutions

Organizations and activities that are self-perpetuating and valued for their own sake.

Class Struggle

The ongoing conflict between the ruling class (bourgeoisie) and the working class (proletariat) over control of resources.

Nationalism

Belief that nations should have a distinct identity and governance, shaping both political legitimacy and social mobilization.

Public Goods

Resources or services provided by the state that are available for public use.

Sovereignty

The authority of a state to govern itself and make decisions independently from outside powers.

Bureaucratic Capacity

The ability of a government to manage its internal affairs, control violence, and tax its citizens effectively.

Civil Society

The array of non-governmental organizations and institutions that manifest the interests and will of citizens.

Legitimacy

The recognized right to rule; the acceptance of a governing authority as valid.

Collective Memory

A shared pool of knowledge and information in the memories of two or more members of a group.

Social Capital

Networks of relationships among people who live and work in a particular society, enabling that society to function effectively.

Empirical Science

A method of acquiring knowledge based on observation, experimentation, and evidence.

Ideology

A systematic and universal set of beliefs about the fundamental goals of politics.