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41 Terms
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Where did the Constitutional convention meet?
Philidelphia
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Who was Madison writing notes for?
Jefferson who was in Paris
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Where first written popular ratified constitutions from?
American states
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Democracy had what type of connotation?
Negative
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Status of Vermont until 1791
Independent republic
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What Vermont inserted into their constitution
banned slavery
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What delayed ratification of Articles of Confed
states competing claims to western land
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one of the most problematic issues of articles of confed
govt lacked authority to raise money
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arbitrary ratio james madison selected determining tax of black americans
5 to 3
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in MA what would happen if farmer cant pay taxes?
have property seized + auctioned
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who was daniel shays
led farmer rebellion protesting govt taxes and seizure of property
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how many states represented meeting in annapolis?
5 of 13
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what state did not send delegates to convention in 1787
rhode island
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who created virginia plan
james madison
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who president of convention?
george washington.
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in constitution who determined voting rights
the states
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why were congress members paid?
so office not limited to wealty men
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what was northwest ordinance
decreed any new states entering union formed north of ohio river would be without slavery while southern states could continue
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connecticut compromise
established equal representation in senate + proportionate representation in the house of rep for each state.
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how was populated counted to provide for representation
2 sentators for each state. || every 30,000 people got a representative in the house || 3/5 slaves were a vote
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which state had more power? both have same amount of free citizens. SC or New hamp
South carolina because they had slaves. 3/5 slaves counted as a vote.
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why luther martin refuse to sign constitution
because slave trade was not banned
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what did delegte george mason propose? was approved?
bill of rights. no. later added due to anti federalist tensions by madison.
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authors of the federalist papers
Hamilton, Madison, john jay
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notable virginian opposed constitution.
patrick henry
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who was thomas greenleaf?
only antifed printer in NY raided in the night the day the constitution was ratified.
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who designed first govt building?
l'enfant (french)
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what possible major decision that washington did not make could have set a precedent.
emancipating his slaves before entering office.
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who wrote washington's inaugral address?
alexander hamilton
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members of washingtons first cabinet
Jefferson: Dept of state, hamilton: dept of treasury, henry knox: dept of war
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three types of debt hamilton wanted to address?
private, war, and continental congress debts
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how did hamilton address these debts?
proposed fed payed off debts. establish national bank.
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what was the dinner table bargain
A deal by hamilton over dinner where Hamilton and Madison agreed on the location of the capital being in the south if madison agreed that taxes can become federal.
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why jwere states of MA and VA opposed to assumption of debts by govt?
they already paid their debts. dont wanna pay other peoples debts.
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what did bankruptcy protection lead to?
investment, speculation, + taking of risks in the economy.
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what happened to thomas paine in france?
arrested during the Reign of Terror in france.
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Madisons two arguments for a large repubnlic
higher potential for greater talent in a larger pop.
must be notable/notorious to be elected or even considered.
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In public? opion what did Madison consider a source of instability? solution?
people could easily be deceived in a large republic. newspapers could spread the truth.
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what party was created to oppose federalists?
republicans believed fate of republic rested in hands of farmers
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hamiton and federalists believed fate of republic rested in
in the dev of industry
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according to washington what was the source of every problem?