New England Colonies Review

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Last updated 6:48 PM on 5/20/26
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15 Terms

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New England Colonies

Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Hampshire

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specialization of New England

fishing, whaling, shipbuilding, naval supplies, metal tools and equipment

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Plymouth

Colony settled by the Pilgrims. It eventually merged with Massachusetts Bay colony.

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Pilgrims

Settled Plymouth. Also know as separatists because they wanted to separate from the Church of England

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Puritans

A religious group who wanted to purify the Church of England. They came to America for religious freedom and settled Massachusetts Bay.

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religious persecution

the mistreatment of an individual or group because of their religious beliefs

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Soil in New England

rocky, very thin, hard for farming

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Climate of New England Colonies

moderate summers, cold winters

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Social life of New England

centered around the church

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Political life of New England

town meetings

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Mayflower Compact

1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony.

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social

people interacting with one another, traditions and culture

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economics

relating to money

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civics

relating to politics and government

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Massachusetts Bay Colony

One of the first settlements in New England; established in 1630 and became a major Puritan colony. Became the state of Massachusetts, originally where Boston is located. It was a major trading center, and absorbed the Plymouth community