Industrialization, Imperialism, WWI, Great Depression & WWII
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85 Terms
Industrialization, Imperialism, WWI, Great Depression & WWII
Q: What was the Industrial Revolution?
A: The shift from hand production to machine production.
Q: Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
A: Great Britain.
Q: What is urbanization?
A: The movement of people from rural areas to cities.
Q: What were positive effects of industrialization?
A: Increased production, jobs, and technological advances.
Q: What were negative effects of industrialization?
A: Poor working conditions and pollution.
Q: What is imperialism?
A: One country dominating another politically, economically, or militarily.
Q: Why did nations practice imperialism?
A: Resources, markets, nationalism, and competition.
Q: What continent was heavily affected by imperialism?
A: Africa.
Q: What does MAIN stand for?
A: Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, Nationalism.
Q: Which event triggered World War I?
A: The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand.
Q: When did World War I begin?
A: 1914.
Q: What was trench warfare?
A: Fighting from deep defensive trenches.
Q: When did World War I end?
A: 1918.
Q: What treaty ended World War I?
A: Treaty of Versailles.
Q: Why was the Treaty of Versailles controversial?
A: It placed harsh penalties on Germany.
Q: What was the Great Depression?
A: A worldwide economic crisis beginning in 1929.
Q: How did the Great Depression help lead to WWII?
A: Economic hardship increased support for dictators.
Q: Who was the dictator of Germany during WWII?
A: Adolf Hitler.
Q: What political party did Hitler lead?
A: The Nazi Party.
Q: Who was the dictator of Italy during WWII?
A: Benito Mussolini.
Q: Who led the Soviet Union during WWII?
A: Joseph Stalin.
Q: When did World War II begin?
A: 1939.
Q: What event started WWII?
A: Germany invaded Poland.
Q: When did the United States enter WWII?
A: After the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941.
Q: What was the Holocaust?
A: The systematic murder of millions of Jews and other groups by the Nazis.
Q: When did WWII end?
A: 1945.
Q: What organization was created after WWII to promote peace?
A: The United Nations.
Q: Name two lasting impacts of WWII.
A: The United Nations and the beginning of the Cold War.