SPE P2 PLACES - The OUTER impression

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Last updated 8:18 AM on 5/1/26
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45 Terms

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elegant (adj)

stylish, graceful, and sophisticated

e.g.: The billionaire’s new mansion is a masterpiece of ... architecture that perfectly complements the surrounding landscape.

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ornate (adj)

heavily decorated

e.g.: The building has an ... facade, featuring gold-leaf carvings and statues that reflect its 18th-century history.

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minimalist (adj)

simple and clean in design

e.g.: The architect took a ... approach, using only raw concrete and glass to create a space free of distractions.

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sleek (adj)

smooth and shiny

e.g.: It's an eye-catching building with a ... design that makes it look like a single piece of polished metal.

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futuristic (adj)

looking ahead of its time

e.g.: With its metallic curves and neon lighting, the new stadium looks incredibly ....

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stunning (adj)

extremely impressive or attractive

e.g.: The renovation turned the old factory into a ... gallery space that attracts thousands of visitors.

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breathtaking (adj)

so spectacular it takes one's breath away

e.g.: The view of the glass tower against the sunset is truly ....

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monolithic (adj)

large, massive, and imposing

e.g.: The headquarters is a ... block of stone that dominates the entire street corner.

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dilapidated (adj)

rundown and in bad condition

e.g.: The city plans to restore the ... warehouse and turn it into a community center.

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cozy (adj)

warm, comfortable, and inviting

e.g.: Despite its modern exterior, the interior of the cottage is incredibly ... with its low ceilings and stone fireplace.

11
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high-rise (adj/noun)

a very tall building with many floors

e.g.: Most employees prefer working in a ... because of the views, even if the elevators are slow.

12
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low-rise (adj/noun)

a building with only a few floors

e.g.: The zoning laws in this district only allow for ... structures to preserve the historical character.

13
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skylight (noun)

a window in the roof to let in light

e.g.: The kitchen was quite dark until they installed a large ... to catch the morning sun.

14
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façade (noun)

the front face of a building

e.g.: The building has an ornate ... that hides the very modern and functional offices inside.

15
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open-plan (adj)

a layout without many internal walls

e.g.: The company moved to an ... office to encourage better communication between departments.

16
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innovative (adj)

featuring new and creative methods

e.g.: The skyscraper’s ... cooling system uses significantly less energy than traditional designs.

17
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groundbreaking (adj)

innovative and pioneering

e.g.: The architect’s ... use of 3D-printed materials changed the way we think about construction.

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radical (adj)

very new and different from tradition

e.g.: The building’s ... design was initially hated by critics, but it has since become a city icon.

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contemporary (adj)

modern and belonging to the present

e.g.: The library is a perfect example of ... architecture, blending wood and steel seamlessly.

20
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art deco (adj/noun)

a style with bold shapes and decoration

e.g.: The lobby still retains its original ... features, including the geometric floor tiles.

21
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colonial (adj)

a style from a period when a country was a colony

e.g.: The town is famous for its well-preserved ... buildings with their wide verandas.

22
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glass-and-steel (adj)

made using glass and steel materials

e.g.: The business district is a forest of ... towers that glow brilliantly at night.

23
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reinforced concrete (noun)

concrete strengthened with metal bars

e.g.: The bridge was built using ... to ensure it could withstand heavy traffic and weather.

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modular (adj)

built in separate sections

e.g.: The ... housing project was assembled in just three weeks because the rooms were pre-made in a factory.

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timber-framed (adj)

built with a wooden frame

e.g.: You can still find many ... houses in the old part of the city, some dating back hundreds of years.

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skyline (noun)

the outline of a city against the sky

e.g.: The skyscraper dominates the city ..., visible from several miles away.

27
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skyscraper (noun)

a very tall building

e.g.: The ... dominates the city skyline and serves as a symbol of the city's growth.

28
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sustainability (noun)

the ability to be maintained without harming the environment

e.g.: The project was praised for its ..., using solar power and recycled water.

29
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green roof (noun)

a roof covered with plants

e.g.: The office has a ... which helps with insulation and provides a space for employees to relax.

30
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vertical garden (noun)

a garden that grows up a wall

e.g.: The hotel lobby features a massive ... that makes the indoor space feel like a forest.

31
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natural light (noun)

light from the sun

e.g.: The design maximizes ..., reducing the need for electric lamps during the day.

32
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atrium (noun)

a large open central space in a building

e.g.: The museum features a soaring glass ... that connects all three floors.

33
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state-of-the-art (adj)

using the latest technology

e.g.: It is a ... structure equipped with fully automated climate control.

34
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residential (adj)

designed for people to live in

e.g.: The area was changed from industrial to ... to make room for new apartment blocks.

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commercial (adj)

related to business or trade

e.g.: The ground floor is reserved for ... use, such as shops and cafes.

36
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high-rise apartment (noun)

a flat in a tall building

e.g.: Moving into a ... was a big change after living in a suburban house.

37
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landmark (noun)

a recognizable building or site

e.g.: The old clock tower is a local ... that everyone uses for directions.

38
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historic monument (noun)

a building preserved for its history

e.g.: The castle is a protected ... and cannot be altered.

39
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situated (adj/verb)

located in a specific place

e.g.: The new gallery is ... in the heart of the arts district.

40
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centrally located (adj)

located in the middle of a city/area

e.g.: Being ..., the office is easy to reach by bus or train.

41
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nestled (adj/verb)

tucked away in a cozy or sheltered place

e.g.: The small library is ... between two much taller modern buildings.

42
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overlooking the river (phrase)

having a view of the river

e.g.: We had lunch at a restaurant ..., watching the boats go by.

43
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eyesore (noun)

an ugly building that ruins the view

e.g.: Many locals consider the new parking garage to be a massive ....

44
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controversial (adj)

causing public disagreement

e.g.: The design was ..., with some people calling it modern art and others calling it a mess.

45
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heritage-listed (adj)

protected for historical value

e.g.: As a ... building, the owners must use original materials for any repairs.