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libretto
book(text of the opera)
overture
intstrumental piece that proceeds the opera
recitative
speech like songs that progresses the story. narrow range, conjuct motion, light accompaniment
aria
shows off technical skill, what a lot of people come to operas for, fuller and more active accompaniment, larger range, sometimes repeated text, more sustained higher notes. solo song ( doesnt necessarily advance the plot) think the magic flute with the evil witch queen with the crazy high pitch vocals
ensemble
aria singing style, duets, trios, quintets, etc. provides a sense of finality
opera seria
serious, very weighty genre mostly about mythology or ancient history
opera buffa
18th century comic opera
don Giovanni
opera in two acts with music composed by Mozart
Richard Wagner
revolutionary opera composer
temp track
existing music that was placed in a films rough cut to dictate mood, pacing, and emotial tone during editing
spotting
when the composer and the director watch a locked version of the film to decide what is musically appropriatefor the particular scenes
mickey mousing
music that mimics the actions on screen
leitmotifs
a short recurring phrase associated with a person, place, or thing (think darth Vaders theme whenever he appears)
diegetic music
music that the characters in the film can also hear
non diegetic music
music only the audience can hear (like how darth vaders lietmotif plays, he cant actually hear it but we can)
final film mix
the dialogue, music, sound effects etc
vaudeville
variety show
theatre organ
a type of electric organ that was meant to be used to immitate full orchestras so theaters wouldnt have to pay many people.
bandoneon
the voice of tango, an accordian type of instrument
capoeira
musical style, brazillian dance that mixed dance and martial arts
berimbau
stick, string, stone, gorge, shaker
atabaque
basically a bongo
tambourine(pandeiro
a type of percussion instrument with metal rings and a pad to tap on that shakes the metal rings
agogo
double cowbell
reco reco
type of scraper where you scrape a wooden stick over a wooden percussion instrument with rivets.
punjab india-bhanga
type of folk music and dance. harvest and celebrations and weddings
dhol
signature drum of bhangra
who popularized ballet
Louis xiv of France
ballet
genre surrounded around the themes of love, magic, deceit, mayhem.