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27 Terms
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1
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1st Amendment
People have have the freedom of: religion, speech, assembly
People have the right to petition the gov.
1791
2
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2nd Amendment
People have the right to have a weapon to protest themselves. (bare arms)
1971
3
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3rd Amendment
Soldiers cannot take or live in person’s house. (quartering)
1791
4
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4th Amendment
The government cannot arrest a person or search their property unless there is “probable cause”.
1791
5
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5th Amendment
The government must follow the law (due process) before punishing a person.
1791
6
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6th Amendment
A person has the right to a fair and speedy trial by a jury.
1791
7
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7th Amendment
A person has the right to a jury trial for civil cases.
1791
8
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8th Amendment
The government cannot demand excessive bail or fines, or any cruel and unusual punishment.
1791
9
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9th Amendment
The constitution does not include all of the rights of the people and the states.
1791
10
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10th Amendment
Any powers that the constitution does not give to the federal government belongs to the states.
1791
11
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11th Amendment
Citizens cannot sue states in federal courts. (There are some exemptions).
1795
12
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12th Amendment
The president and Vice President are elected on a party ticket.
1804
13
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13th Amendment
Slavery is illegal in the United States.
1865
14
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14th Amendment
Every person born in the USA is a citizen. An immigrant can become a naturalized citizen.
1868
15
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15th Amendment
All US male citizens have the right to vote.
1870
16
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16th Amendment
Congress can tax income.
1913
17
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17th Amendment
The people can elect US Senators.
1913
18
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18th Amendment
Alcohol is illegal. (Prohibition)
1919
19
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19th Amendment
All US female citizens have the right to vote.
1920
20
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20th Amendment
The president is inaugurated in January. Congress begins to meet in January.
1933
21
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21st Amendment
Alcohol is legal. Each state can make laws about making, selling, and drinking alcohol.
1933
22
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22nd Amendment
The president cannot serve more than two terms.
1951
23
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23rd Amendment
The US Citizens in the District of Columbia have the right to vote for president.
1961
24
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24th Amendment
It is illegal to make a citizen pay a voting fee or take a reading test to vote.
1964
25
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25th Amendment
If the president dies and cannot serve, the Vice President becomes president. If both die, the speaker of the house becomes president.
1967
26
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26th Amendment
US citizens who are 18 years old or older have the right to vote.
1971
27
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27th Amendment
Congress must limit when and how much its members are paid.
1992