Plant Vocab

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Biology

9th

21 Terms

1
homeostasis
balance or equilibrium maintained by the body 
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2
Antibodies
Proteins that react to a specific antigen or that inactivate or destroy toxins
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3
Stamen
The male reproductive structure of a flower that produces pollen and consists of an anther at the tip of a filament
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4
Pistil
The female reproductive part of a flower that produces seeds and consists of an ovary, style, and stigma
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5
Xylem
Tissue in plants that transport water and mineral nutrients
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6
phloem
Tissue that conducts food (sugars, amino acids, and mineral nutrients) in vascular plants
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7
Ovary
In flowering plants, the lower part of a pistil that produces eggs in ovules
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8
Thigmotropism
Process whereby plants respond to touch or physical contact with an object
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9
geotropism
The process whereby a plant responds to gravity
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10
phototropism
The process whereby plants respond to light stimulus by growing in the direction of available light
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11
Vascular tissue
Transports materials such as water, nutrients, and sugars throughout a plant
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12
flower
Reproductive organ of a plant. Contains both male and female reproductive structures
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13
Pollination
Transfer of pollen from the stamen to the pistil. It may happen from within the same pant or between two different plants
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14
Seed
Forms after fertilization and contains a tiny, developing plant
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15
Cone
Reproductive structure that produces seeds in some plants
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16
auxins
Hormones in plants responsible for tropisms
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17
\-ole

\
small
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18
\-oma
swelling, tumor
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19
oncho-
hook
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20
oo-
egg
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21
\-opia
sight
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