Cranial Nerves and Glial Cells
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Last updated 7:38 PM on 1/20/23
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66 Terms
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CN I
Olfactory Nerve
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CN II
optic nerve
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CN III
oculomotor nerve
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CN IV
trigeminal nerve
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CN V
trigeminal nerve
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CN VI
abducens nerve
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CN VII
facial nerve
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CN VIII
vestibulocochlear nerve
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CN IX
glossopharyngeal nerve
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CN X
vagus nerve
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CN XI
accessory nerve
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CN XII
hypoglossal nerve
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oflactory nerve general functions
sensory
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optic nerve general functions
sensory
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oculomotor nerve general functions
motor
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trochlear nerve general functions
motor
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trigeminal nerve general functions
sensory + motor
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abducens nerve general functions
motor
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facial nerve general functions
sensory + motor
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vestibulocochlear nerve general functions
sensory
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glossopharyngeal nerve general functions
sensory + motor
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vagus nerve general functions
sensory + motor
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accesory nerve general functions
motor
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hypoglossal nerve general functions
motor
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lime green
olfactory nerve
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teal
optic nerve
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yellow
oculomotor nerve
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magenta
trochlear nerve
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bright blue
trigeminal nerve
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green
facial nerve
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pink
vestibulocochlear nerve
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orange
vagus nerve
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tan
glossopharyngeal nerve
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light blue
accessory nerve
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purple
abducens nerve
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mustard
hypoglossal nerve
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olfactory nerve specific functions
smell
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optic nerve specific functions
vision
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oculomotor nerve specific functions
pupil constriction
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trochlear nerve specific functions
downward eye movement
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trigeminal nerve specific functions
touch/pain from the face and head; muscles for chewing
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abducens nerve specific functions
lateral eye movement
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facial nerve specific functions
taste (back of tongue); touch/pain from ear; muscles used in facial expression
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vestibulocochlear nerve specific functions
hearing; balance
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glossopharyngeal nerve specific functions
taste (front of tongue); touch/pain from tongue/tonsil/pharynx; some muscles used in swallowing
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vagus nerve specific functions
sensory, motor and autonomic functions of viscera (glands, digestion, heart rate)
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accessory nerve specific functions
head movementmuscles of tongue
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hypoglossal nerve specific functions
muscles of tongue
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ependymal cells
CNS; line ventricles in the brain and have access to nearby blood vessels via cilia
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oligodentrocytes
CNS, wrap around the axons to provide electrical insulation (myelin sheath) to allow signals to move quickly enough for proper functioning
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astrocytes
CNS; regulate the amounts of neurotransmitter and ion concentrations outside your neurons and connect with neurons and other types of tissue
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microalgia
CNS; surround and digest damaged or invading cells
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satillite cells
PNS; wrap themselves around neurons in collections of nerve bodies
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schwann cells
PNS; provide myelin
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satellite cells
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schwann cells
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microalgia
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ependymal cells
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oligodendrocytes
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astrocytes
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unipolar
\
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bipolar
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pseudounipolar
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multipolar
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resting membrane potential
\-70mV
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nervous threshold of excitation
\-55 mV