American Revolution

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Last updated 5:29 PM on 9/8/22
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43 Terms

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Valley Forge
________: Suffered from small pox, George Washington made all troops get vaccinations, Congress struggled to gain supplies for the army (lack of central government)
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Battle of Yorktown
________: Ended the revolution, British were surrounded by French and Americans.
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Molly Pitcher
________: Famous woman who took her husbands duties during the revolution.
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Common Sense
________: Urges independence for the colonies, makes a planetary reference.
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Southern Campaign
________: British changed strategy to splitting the colonies, British lose a lot in the South the British lose very important commander Charles Cornwallis.
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Lexington
________ and Concord: April 1775, near Boston, Bostonians had a lot of weapons.
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Declaration of Independence
________: All men created equal, mostly written by Thomas Jefferson.
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Saratoga
________: What battle was the turning point.
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Battle of Trenton
________: Christmas Eve surprise attack helping the colonists gain more control.
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First continental congress
committees of correspondence had been communicating, militias begin to form; after Intolerable Acts they call for a meeting; First meeting held in Philly they discussed rights of colonies
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Lexington and Concord
April 1775, near Boston, Bostonians had a lot of weapons
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British tried to seize weapons
What caused the Lexington and Concord battle
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First shots fired
What is Lexington and Concord known for
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Second Continental Congress
Appointed Washington as leader, Boston/New England colonies fighting the most
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Bunker Hill
Colonists take hill overlooking Boston, British charge the hill 3 times until colonists run out of ammo, Gets colonist on the patriotic side
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Deadliest battle of war
What is Bunker hill known for
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Olive Branch
2nd Congress send King George a petition to return to the peace of the past, he refuses the petition and urges the rebellion put down
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Common Sense
Urges independence for the colonies, makes a planetary reference
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Tories
Another word for loyalists
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Declaration of Independence
All men created equal, mostly written by Thomas Jefferson
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Battle of Trenton
Christmas Eve surprise attack helping the colonists gain more control
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Saratoga
What battle was the turning point
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French
Who got involved after the battle of Saratoga
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Valley Forge
Suffered from small pox, George Washington made all troops get vaccinations, Congress struggled to gain supplies for the army(lack of central government)
25
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Molly Pitcher
Famous woman who took her husbands duties during the revolution
26
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Southern Campaign
British changed strategy to splitting the colonies, British lose a lot in the South the British lose very important commander Charles Cornwallis
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Between North and South
Where do the British get caught
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Battle of Yorktown
Ended the revolution, British were surrounded by French and Americans
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speech, relgion, press
what are some of the freedoms all of the states wanted
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N.W. Ordiance
rules of how to apply to become a state, banned slavery in territories
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state conflicts
weak national governement, different currencies, trade barriers, border disputes, war debts
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article weaknesses
could not tax, hard to enforce laws, could not regulate trade, no executive, no federal court system
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philadelphia
where did the convention take place in may 1787
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rhode island
what was the only colony that was not at the convention
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debate issues
representation for the small and large states, slavery, economics
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virginia plan
made by James Madison, has three branches, bicameral congress, population based
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new jersey plan
small state plan, equal voting, group executive, promoted state's rights
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great compromise
house is based on population and senate is 2 people from every state
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3/5 compromise
For every 5 states 3 counted for population
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slave trade compromise
argeed to end slave trade after certain period
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federalists
wanted increased responsibility for government
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anti-federalists
more state rights
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federalist papers
supported the new government, written by alexander hamiltion

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