Thẻ ghi nhớ: Cam 12 - Test 2 | Quizlet

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Last updated 11:04 AM on 4/21/26
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123 Terms

1
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Synthesis /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/

"mixture, combination (sự tổng hợp, hỗn hợp)"

2
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Distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/

differentiate (phân biệt)

3
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Dependent /dɪˈpendənt/

"reliant (phụ thuộc, dựa dẫm)"

4
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Vulnerable /ˈvʌlnərəbl/

"easy to attack or criticize (dễ bị tổn thương, dễ bị tấn công)"

5
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Entrench /ɪnˈtrentʃ/

"establish (thiết lập, củng cố vững chắc)"

6
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Volatility /ˌvɒləˈtɪləti/

"unpredictability, instability (sự biến động, tính không ổn định)"

7
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Adverse /ˈædvɜːs/

"unfavorable, poor, bad (bất lợi, xấu)"

8
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Infrastructure /ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/

"basic systems like roads, railways, banks (cơ sở hạ tầng)"

9
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Prevalent /ˈprevələnt/

"common (phổ biến, thịnh hành)"

10
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Participant /pɑːˈtɪsɪpənt/

"member, partaker (người tham gia)"

11
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Address /əˈdres/

"tackle, deal with (giải quyết, xử lý)"

12
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Inability /ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/

"powerlessness, failure, lack of ability (sự bất lực, không có khả năng)"

13
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Identify /aɪˈdentɪfaɪ/

"detect, discover, find, recognize (nhận dạng, xác định)"

14
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Unsupportive /ˌʌnsəˈpɔːtɪv/

"uncooperative, not ready to help (không ủng hộ, không hợp tác)"

15
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Mitigate / Alleviate /ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/ /əˈliːvieɪt/

"lessen, reduce, alleviate (giảm nhẹ, làm dịu bớt)"

16
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Intervention /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/

involvement (sự can thiệp)

17
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Fund /fʌnd/

"sponsor, subsidise, back (cấp vốn, tài trợ)"

18
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Significantly /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/

"much, a lot (đáng kể, nhiều)"

19
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Storage /ˈstɔːrɪdʒ/

"keeping something in a special place (sự lưu kho, lưu trữ)"

20
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Facilities /fəˈsɪlətiz/

"rooms, equipment, or services (cơ sở vật chất, tiện nghi)"

21
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Senior /ˈsiːniə/

"higher-ranking (cấp cao, thâm niên hơn)"

22
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Procurement /prəˈkjʊəmənt/

"the act of buying equipment/supplies for a company (sự thu mua, cung ứng)"

23
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Poverty /ˈpɒvəti/

the situation of being poor (sự nghèo đói)

24
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Subsidy /ˈsʌbsədi/

"financial support, grant, aid (tiền trợ cấp, bao cấp)"

25
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Compensate /ˈkɒmpenseɪt/

"give back, pay compensation (đền bù, bồi thường)"

26
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Scheme / Strategy /skiːm/ /ˈstrætədʒi/

"plan (kế hoạch, chiến lược)"

27
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Adoption /əˈdɒpʃn/

"starting to use a particular plan/method (sự áp dụng, nhận nuôi)"

28
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Excessively /ɪkˈsesɪvli/

"extremely, greatly (quá mức, cực đoan)"

29
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Transparency /trænsˈpærənsi/

"clearness, simplicity (tính minh bạch)"

30
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Adequate /ˈædɪkwət/

"sufficient, enough (đầy đủ, thỏa đáng)"

31
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Consequence /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/

"outcome, result, effect (hậu quả, kết quả)"

32
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Magnitude /ˈmæɡnɪtjuːd/

"scale, size (tầm vóc, độ lớn)"

33
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Frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/

"rate, regularity, occurrence (tần suất)"

34
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Solution /səˈluːʃn/

"key, answer, resolution (giải pháp)"

35
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Resilient /rɪˈzɪliənt/

"strong (kiên cường, mau phục hồi)"

36
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Executive /ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/

"senior manager, decision-maker (giám đốc điều hành)"

37
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Peasant /ˈpeznt/

a poor farmer (nông dân nghèo)

38
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Diversify /daɪˈvɜːsɪfaɪ/

"expand, spread (đa dạng hóa)"

39
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Enhance /ɪnˈhɑːns/

"improve, boost (nâng cao, tăng cường)"

40
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Synchronise /ˈsɪŋkrənaɪz/

to happen at exactly the same time (đồng bộ hóa)

41
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Bargaining /ˈbɑːɡənɪŋ/

"dealing (sự thương lượng, mặc cả)"

42
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Dictate /dɪkˈteɪt/

"to control or influence (tuyên bố, ra lệnh, chi phối)"

43
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Subscription /səbˈskrɪpʃn/

paying money regularly to be a member (sự đăng ký thuê bao/thành viên)

44
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Distribution /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/

"allocation, spreading (sự phân phối)"

45
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Consume /kənˈsjuːm/

"eat, use (tiêu thụ, ăn uống)"

46
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Ruin / Spoil /ˈruːɪn/ /spɔɪl/

"damage, destroy, devastate (tàn phá, làm hỏng)"

47
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Civilization /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/

society (nền văn minh)

48
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Exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/

"discovery (sự thám hiểm, khám phá)"

49
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Remote /rɪˈməʊt/

"far-off, distant (xa xôi, hẻo lánh)"

50
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Empire /ˈempaɪə/

countries controlled by one ruler (đế chế)

51
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Plateau /ˈplætəʊ/

large area of high flat land (cao nguyên)

52
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Elevation / Ascent /ˌelɪˈveɪʃn/ /əˈsent/

"height, climb, rise (độ cao, sự đi lên)"

53
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Descend /dɪˈsend/

"go down, move down (đi xuống)"

54
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Canyon / Valley /ˈkænjən/ /ˈvæli/

a deep valley with steep rock sides (hẻm núi)

55
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Set off /set ɒf/

"get going, start out (khởi hành, bắt đầu)"

56
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Precede /prɪˈsiːd/

"to go somewhere before someone else (đi trước, đến trước)"

57
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Bring up /brɪŋ ʌp/

"raise, care, look after (nuôi nấng)"

58
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Substantial /səbˈstænʃl/

"significant, important (đáng kể, quan trọng)"

59
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Trek /trek/

"hike, walk (chuyến đi bộ dài ngày)"

60
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Companion /kəmˈpæniən/

"friend, buddy (bạn đồng hành)"

61
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Accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/

"go with, come with (đi cùng, hộ tống)"

62
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Dull /dʌl/

"boring, uninteresting (tẻ nhạt)"

63
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Damp /dæmp/

"moist, wet (ẩm ướt)"

64
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Vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/

"clear, seem real (sống động, rõ rệt)"

65
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Pursuit /pəˈsjuːt/

"chase, hunt (sự theo đuổi, rượt đuổi)"

66
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Prey /preɪ/

animal hunted and eaten by another (con mồi)

67
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Mounting /ˈmaʊntɪŋ/

gradually increasing (ngày càng tăng)

68
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Come across /kʌm əˈkrɒs/

find (tình cờ gặp/thấy)

69
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Mausoleum /ˌmɔːsəˈliːəm/

building containing dead bodies of a family (lăng mộ)

70
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Monumental /ˌmɒnjuˈmentl/

"historic, classic (vĩ đại, hoành tráng)"

71
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Spellbound /ˈspelbaʊnd/

extremely interested in (bị mê hoặc)

72
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Hindsight /ˈhaɪndsaɪt/

understanding a situation after it happened (sự nhận thức muộn màng)

73
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Dimension /daɪˈmenʃn/

"aspect, feature, factor (khía cạnh, kích thước)"

74
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Wonder /ˈwʌndə/

"self-ask (tự hỏi, kỳ quan)"

75
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Chronicler /ˈkrɒnɪklə/

storyteller (người ghi chép sử biên niên)

76
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Flee /fliː/

"run away, escape (chạy trốn)"

77
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Invader /ɪnˈveɪdə/

"attacker, soldier (kẻ xâm lược)"

78
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Desperate /ˈdespərət/

"action done in a very bad situation (tuyệt vọng, liều lĩnh)"

79
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Magnificent /mæɡˈnɪfɪsnt/

"good, beautiful, impressive (tráng lệ, lộng lẫy)"

80
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Inaccurate /ɪnˈækjərət/

"wrong, incorrect (không chính xác)"

81
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Perplex /pəˈpleks/

confuse (làm bối rối)

82
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Archaeologist /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒɪst/

person studying ancient societies (nhà khảo cổ học)

83
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Abandon /əˈbændən/

"leave behind (bỏ rơi, từ bỏ)"

84
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Conquest /ˈkɒŋkwest/

"take-over, invasion (sự xâm chiếm, chinh phục)"

85
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Emperor /ˈempərə/

"ruler, royal leader (hoàng đế)"

86
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Elite /eɪˈliːt/

"powerful and influential group (nhóm ưu tú, tinh hoa)"

87
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Spectacular /spekˈtækjələ/

"stunning, fantastic (ngoạn mục, hùng vĩ)"

88
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Bilingual /ˌbaɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/

able to speak two languages (song ngữ)

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Multilingual /ˌmʌltiˈlɪŋɡwəl/

using several different languages (đa ngôn ngữ)

90
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Monolingual /ˌmɒnəʊˈlɪŋɡwəl/

speaking only one language (đơn ngữ)

91
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Peers /pɪəz/

people of the same age or status (bạn bè cùng trang lứa/cấp bậc)

92
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Cognitive /ˈkɒɡnətɪv/

related to knowing and understanding (thuộc về nhận thức)

93
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Neurological /ˌnjʊərəˈlɒdʒɪkl/

scientific study of the nervous system (thuộc thần kinh học)

94
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Sequential /sɪˈkwenʃl/

"happening in a fixed order (liên tục, theo thứ tự)"

95
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Activate /ˈæktɪveɪt/

make active (kích hoạt)

96
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Corresponding /ˌkɒrəˈspɒndɪŋ/

"matching, equivalent (tương ứng)"

97
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Compelling /kəmˈpelɪŋ/

"persuasive, convincing (hấp dẫn, thuyết phục)"

98
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Phenomenon /fəˈnɒmɪnən/

something that happens in society/nature (hiện tượng)

99
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Deal with /diːl wɪð/

"cope with, handle (đối phó, giải quyết)"

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Persistent /pəˈsɪstənt/

"lasting, remaining (kiên trì, bền bỉ)"