citizens vocab

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15 Terms

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Citizen

A person who is a legal member of a nation, country, or self-governing community.

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Naturalized citizen

A legal permanent resident that passes a test to show they understand the history and Constitution of the US.

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Civic Responsibility

Obligations that each person has to society. Like voting, obeying the laws, paying taxes.

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Personal Responsibility

Obligations that each person assumes individually; accepting consequences for actions, behave in a civil manner.

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Common Good

The good of the community as a whole.

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Refugee

People who must flee from danger in their native countries and find residence outside their homeland.

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Lawful Permanent Resident

Immigrants who have been granted a Visa document saying they have permission to travel to the US.

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Undocumented Immigrant

Individuals who enter the United States without a legal permission or who enter as tourists and stay longer than their tourist status allows.

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Economic Rights

Rights needed to earn a living and to acquire and transfer property or to produce goods and services.

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Political Rights

Allow citizens to participate in the political process; due process of law, serve on juries, seek, and hold public office.

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Individual/Personal Rights

Specific rights that belong to each person, such as those listed in the Bill of Rights rather than general rights.

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Jus Soli

Being born on American Soil.

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Jus Sanguine

Being born of American parents.

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Naturalization

 A legal process to obtain citizenship.

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Immigrant

A person coming to the United States with the intent to become a citizen.