English for spatial menagment

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Last updated 4:25 PM on 6/15/26
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158 Terms

1
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the hustle and bustle

busy city activity; lively noise

2
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amenities

useful facilities or services

3
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outstanding

excellent; exceptionally good

4
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pitfalls

hidden problems; possible dangers

5
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vivid

clear to see or lively; żywy lub wyraźny

6
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exhilarating

exciting or thrilling

7
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congested

jammed, packed with cars

8
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providing facilities

offering the necessary amenities or infrastructure as required

9
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retain

remain unchanged

10
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qualities

high standards or desirable characteristics

11
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value

to see sth as desirable

12
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vibrant

lively, full of life/ energy, dynamic

13
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unprecedented

never seen before, extraordinary

14
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altered

changed

15
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beyond recognition

so changed that it is impossible to recognize; drastically or completely different from how it was before

16
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encountered

(have been) faced or experienced

17
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concerns

matters, issues, dilemmas

18
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in relation to

regarding, concerning

19
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occurre

to show up, appeared, or to be present

20
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wealth

richness, extremely prosperous or elite class

21
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hand in hand

in close association, together

22
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equality

even/ fair treatment or conditions for everyone

23
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thrive

to grow, develop, or become successful

24
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foresight

the ability to judge correctly what is going to happen

25
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rein in

to control something (stop, okiełznać)

26
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sanity

the state of having a healthy mind

27
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rip

destroy, tear

28
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stitch

put or piece sth together

29
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cul-de-sacs

dead end, no outlet

30
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swell

to become larger

31
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rejuvenate

to make something more effective, modern or successful

32
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subsidize

to give money to a person or an organization in order to pay part of the cost of something

33
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derelict

in bad condition

34
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ripped up

scrapped off, get rid of sth

35
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paved over

zabetonować, to cover sth in concrete

36
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streetcar tracks

the track on which trams or streetcars run, streetcar is a vehicle that runs on tracks

37
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paragon

icon or model for sth

38
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tolls

highway fee or charge for using roads

39
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blast

to build (sth mindblowing)

40
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city hall

municipal office, the magistracy

41
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meld

link

42
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flung

(rzucili się), throw , flounder

43
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plateau

a flat area of land that is high above sea level

44
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valley

an area of low land between hills/mountains

45
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reclaim

make an area covered by water suitable for building or farming

46
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affluent

very rich

47
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core

backbone of the city, city center, central area

48
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humane

made for human scale or for meeting human needs

49
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skyline

horizon line

50
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let alone

used to emphasize that something is more impossible than another thing, not to mention…

51
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altitude

hight or elevation

52
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serenely

gently, soflty

53
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loop

circular shape

54
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ultimately

at the end, eventually, finally

55
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to surge

grow or increase, napływ

56
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sustainability

satisfy one's needs without harming the enivronment

57
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raven

kruk, large, black kind of bird

58
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initiative

idea, plan, project or ablity to act

59
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enshrined

if a political or social right is enshrined in something, it is protected by being included in it

60
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woodland

forest

61
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meadows

lands of grass and flowers

62
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richness

obfitość, planty, wealth, great amount of quantity

63
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hosted a summit

organized, accommodated a meeting

64
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wellbeing

samopoczucie, great mental state

65
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objectives

goals, purposes

66
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tree canopy

zalesienie, the percentage of land area covered by tree crowns when viewed from above

67
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boroughs

gminy, municipality, district

68
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exuberant

pełne energii, entuzjastyczny, excited

69
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greenness

lots of greenery

70
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lifeblood

siła napędowa, fundament, driving force,

71
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venerate

czcić, cherish, worship, honor

72
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waterways

sieć dróg wodnych, rivers and ponds

73
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exposure to

to have direct contact with sth

74
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peregrine falcon

sokol wedrowny

75
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forage

poszukiwanie pozywienia, search

76
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rodents

gryzonie, mice or rats

77
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city-dweller

mieszkaniec, city resident

78
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sewers

ścieki, gutter, drains

79
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carnivores

miesozercy, meat eatters

80
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scavenge

żerować, looking for food in the garbage

81
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swoop

nalot, raid from above

82
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venture

zagłębić się, wyjść, podjąć ryzyko, dare

83
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roam

szwendac sie, stray

84
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wary of

mieć się na baczności, afraid of

85
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predator

drapieżnik

86
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urges

call for, advise

87
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establish

ugruntować, ustalić

88
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traits

cechy, quality

89
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to hibernate

overwinter

90
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cautious

wary of, careful

91
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bold

courageous , brave

92
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timid

shy

93
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adjust to

dostosowywać się, accommodate

94
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chews up

destroy

95
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boar

dzik

96
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prime

main, the best

97
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upswings

increases, improvements

98
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semi

half

99
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at stake

in danger of being lost

100
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an otter

wydra; semi-aquatic mammal